CHEBI:53289 - donepezil

ChEBI IDCHEBI:53289
ChEBI Namedonepezil
Stars
DefinitionA racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)- and (S)-donepezil. A centrally acting reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, its main therapeutic use is in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease where it is used to increase cortical acetylcholine.
Last Modified26 November 2019
SubmitterSteve
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC24H29NO3
Net Charge0
Average Mass379.500
Monoisotopic Mass379.21474
SMILES[H]C1(CC2CCN(Cc3ccccc3)CC2)Cc2cc(OC)c(OC)cc2C1=O
InChIInChI=1S/C24H29NO3/c1-27-22-14-19-13-20(24(26)21(19)15-23(22)28-2)12-17-8-10-25(11-9-17)16-18-6-4-3-5-7-18/h3-7,14-15,17,20H,8-13,16H2,1-2H3
InChIKeyADEBPBSSDYVVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor  An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of enzyme acetylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.7), which helps breaking down of acetylcholine into choline and acetic acid.
immunosuppressive agent  An agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.
EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor  An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8).
Applications:
hypoglycemic agent  A drug which lowers the blood glucose level.
vulnerary  A drug used in treating and healing of wounds.
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
nootropic agent  Any compound that improves mental functions such as cognition, memory, intelligence, motivation, attention, and concentration.
immunosuppressive agent  An agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.
anxiolytic drug  Anxiolytic drugs are agents that alleviate anxiety, tension, and anxiety disorders, promote sedation, and have a calming effect without affecting clarity of consciousness or neurologic conditions.
antidepressant  Antidepressants are mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions.
antiparkinson drug  A drug used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
antipsychotic agent  Antipsychotic drugs are agents that control agitated psychotic behaviour, alleviate acute psychotic states, reduce psychotic symptoms, and exert a quieting effect.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has part (R)-donepezil (CHEBI:53292)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has part (S)-donepezil (CHEBI:53290)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has role antidepressant (CHEBI:35469)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has role antiparkinson drug (CHEBI:48407)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has role antipsychotic agent (CHEBI:35476)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has role anxiolytic drug (CHEBI:35474)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has role EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor (CHEBI:38462)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has role EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor (CHEBI:37733)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has role hypoglycemic agent (CHEBI:35526)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has role immunosuppressive agent (CHEBI:35705)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has role nootropic agent (CHEBI:66980)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) has role vulnerary (CHEBI:73336)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) is a racemate (CHEBI:60911)
donepezil (CHEBI:53289) is conjugate base of donepezil (1+) (CHEBI:145498)
Incoming Relation(s)
donepezil (1+) (CHEBI:145498) is conjugate acid of donepezil (CHEBI:53289)
INNs  Source
donepezilChemIDplus
donépézilWHO MedNet
donepeziloWHO MedNet
donepezilumWHO MedNet
Synonyms  Source
D-797ChEMBL
DonazChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
946DrugCentral
D07869KEGG DRUG
DB00843DrugBank
DonepezilWikipedia
LSM-1598LINCS
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:7081955Reaxys
CAS:120014-06-4DrugBank
CAS:120014-06-4ChemIDplus
CAS:120014-06-4KEGG DRUG
Citations