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CHEBI:5296 - gemfibrozil

Default Structure
ChEBI IDCHEBI:5296
ChEBI Namegemfibrozil
Stars
Last Modified22 February 2017
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC15H22O3
Net Charge0
Average Mass250.338
Monoisotopic Mass250.15689
SMILESCc1ccc(C)c(OCCCC(C)(C)C(=O)O)c1
InChIInChI=1S/C15H22O3/c1-11-6-7-12(2)13(10-11)18-9-5-8-15(3,4)14(16)17/h6-7,10H,5,8-9H2,1-4H3,(H,16,17)
InChIKeyHEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
immunosuppressive agent  An agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.
Applications:
anti-anaemic agent  A compound which increases either the number of red cells or the amount of haemoglobin in the blood.
hypoglycemic agent  A drug which lowers the blood glucose level.
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
antiparkinson drug  A drug used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
antilipemic drug  A substance used to treat hyperlipidemia (an excess of lipids in the blood).
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
cardiovascular drug  A drug that affects the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter or blood volume.
immunosuppressive agent  An agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
gemfibrozil (CHEBI:5296) has functional parent valeric acid (CHEBI:17418)
gemfibrozil (CHEBI:5296) has role analgesic (CHEBI:35480)
gemfibrozil (CHEBI:5296) has role anti-anaemic agent (CHEBI:75835)
gemfibrozil (CHEBI:5296) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
gemfibrozil (CHEBI:5296) has role antilipemic drug (CHEBI:35679)
gemfibrozil (CHEBI:5296) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
gemfibrozil (CHEBI:5296) has role antiparkinson drug (CHEBI:48407)
gemfibrozil (CHEBI:5296) has role cardiovascular drug (CHEBI:35554)
gemfibrozil (CHEBI:5296) has role hypoglycemic agent (CHEBI:35526)
gemfibrozil (CHEBI:5296) has role immunosuppressive agent (CHEBI:35705)
gemfibrozil (CHEBI:5296) is a aromatic ether (CHEBI:35618)
IUPAC Name 
5-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpentanoic acid
INNs  Source
gemfibrozilChemIDplus
GemfibroziloChemIDplus
gemfibrozilumChemIDplus
Synonyms  Source
2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)valeriansäureChemIDplus
2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,5-xylyloxy)valeriansäureChemIDplus
2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,5-xylyloxy)valeric acidChemIDplus
CI-719ChEMBL
GemfibrozilKEGG DRUG
NSC-757024ChEMBL
Brand Names  Source
EmfibChEMBL
LopidDrugBank
Manual XrefsDatabases
1285DrugCentral
D00334KEGG DRUG
DB01241DrugBank
DE1925423Patent
GemfibrozilWikipedia
LSM-2227LINCS
US3674836Patent
US4126637Patent
Registry NumbersSources
Beilstein:1881200Beilstein
CAS:25812-30-0ChemIDplus
CAS:25812-30-0KEGG DRUG
Citations