CHEBI:5280 - gatifloxacin

ChEBI IDCHEBI:5280
ChEBI Namegatifloxacin
Stars
DefinitionA monocarboxylic acid that is 4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid which is substituted on the nitrogen by a cyclopropyl group and at positions 6, 7, and 8 by fluoro, 3-methylpiperazin-1-yl, and methoxy groups, respectively. Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family, that like other members of that family, inhibits the bacterial topoisomerase type-II enzymes.
Secondary ChEBI IDCHEBI:101712
Last Modified22 February 2017
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC19H22FN3O4
Net Charge0
Average Mass375.400
Monoisotopic Mass375.15943
SMILESCOc1c(N2CCNC(C)C2)c(F)cc2c(=O)c(C(=O)O)cn(C3CC3)c12
InChIInChI=1S/C19H22FN3O4/c1-10-8-22(6-5-21-10)16-14(20)7-12-15(18(16)27-2)23(11-3-4-11)9-13(17(12)24)19(25)26/h7,9-11,21H,3-6,8H2,1-2H3,(H,25,26)
InChIKeyXUBOMFCQGDBHNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Biological Roles:
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
antimicrobial agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans.
EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor  A topoisomerase inhibitor that inhibits DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing), EC 5.99.1.3 (also known as topoisomerase II and as DNA gyrase), which catalyses ATP-dependent breakage of both strands of DNA, passage of the unbroken strands through the breaks, and rejoining of the broken strands.
antibacterial agent  A substance (or active part thereof) that kills or slows the growth of bacteria.
antimicrobial agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans.
antimicrobial agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans.
antimicrobial agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans.
Applications:
anti-ulcer drug  One of various classes of drugs with different action mechanisms used to treat or ameliorate peptic ulcer or irritation of the gastrointestinal tract.
antiinfective agent  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of infectious diseases.
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
ophthalmology drug  Any compound used for the treatment of eye conditions or eye diseases.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) has role anti-ulcer drug (CHEBI:49201)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) has role antibacterial agent (CHEBI:33282)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) has role antiinfective agent (CHEBI:35441)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) has role antimicrobial agent (CHEBI:33281)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) has role antitubercular agent (CHEBI:33231)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) has role EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor (CHEBI:50750)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) has role ophthalmology drug (CHEBI:66981)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) is a N-arylpiperazine (CHEBI:46848)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) is a organofluorine compound (CHEBI:37143)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) is a quinolinemonocarboxylic acid (CHEBI:26512)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) is a quinolone (CHEBI:23765)
gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280) is a quinolone antibiotic (CHEBI:86324)
Incoming Relation(s)
(R)-gatifloxacin (CHEBI:53560) is a gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280)
(S)-gatifloxacin (CHEBI:53562) is a gatifloxacin (CHEBI:5280)
IUPAC Name 
1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
INNs  Source
gatifloxacinKEGG DRUG
gatifloxacineWHO MedNet
gatifloxacinoWHO MedNet
gatifloxacinumWHO MedNet
Synonyms  Source
1-Cyclopropyl-1,4-dihydro-6-fluoro-8-methoxy-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acidChemIDplus
1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro- 8-methoxy-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)- 4-oxo-quinoline-3-carboxylic acidChEMBL
AM 1155KEGG COMPOUND
AM-1155ChEMBL
BMS-206584-01ChEMBL
BMS-20658401ChEMBL
Brand Names  Source
TequinChEMBL
ZymarChEMBL
ZymaxidChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
1280DrugCentral
C07661KEGG COMPOUND
D08011KEGG DRUG
DB01044DrugBank
EP230295Patent
GatifloxacinWikipedia
LSM-5139LINCS
US4980470Patent
Registry NumbersSources
Gmelin:2281206Gmelin
Reaxys:7445861Reaxys
CAS:112811-59-3ChemIDplus
CAS:112811-59-3KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:112811-59-3DrugBank
Citations