CHEBI:499361 - aprepitant

ChEBI IDCHEBI:499361
ChEBI Nameaprepitant
Stars
DefinitionA morpholine-based antiemetic, which is or the prevention of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy. Aprepitant is a selective high-affinity antagonist of human substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors.
Last Modified22 February 2017
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC23H21F7N4O3
Net Charge0
Average Mass534.432
Monoisotopic Mass534.15019
SMILESC[C@@H](O[C@H]1OCCN(Cc2nnc(=O)n2)[C@H]1c1ccc(F)cc1)c1cc(C(F)(F)F)cc(C(F)(F)F)c1
InChIInChI=1S/C23H21F7N4O3/c1-12(14-8-15(22(25,26)27)10-16(9-14)23(28,29)30)37-20-19(13-2-4-17(24)5-3-13)34(6-7-36-20)11-18-31-21(35)33-32-18/h2-5,8-10,12,19-20H,6-7,11H2,1H3,(H2,31,32,33,35)/t12-,19+,20-/m1/s1
InChIKeyATALOFNDEOCMKK-OITMNORJSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist  An antagonist at the neurokinin-1 receptor.
antiviral agent  A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
substance P receptor antagonist  An antagonist at the substance P receptor.
Applications:
peripheral nervous system drug  A drug that acts principally at one or more sites within the peripheral neuroeffector systems, the autonomic system, and motor nerve-skeletal system.
antidepressant  Antidepressants are mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions.
antiemetic  A drug used to prevent nausea or vomiting. An antiemetic may act by a wide range of mechanisms: it might affect the medullary control centres (the vomiting centre and the chemoreceptive trigger zone) or affect the peripheral receptors.
gastrointestinal drug  A drug used for its effects on the gastrointestinal system, e.g. controlling gastric acidity, regulating gastrointestinal motility and water flow, and improving digestion.
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) has role analgesic (CHEBI:35480)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) has role antidepressant (CHEBI:35469)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) has role antiemetic (CHEBI:50919)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) has role antiviral agent (CHEBI:22587)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) has role gastrointestinal drug (CHEBI:55324)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) has role neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist (CHEBI:55350)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) has role peripheral nervous system drug (CHEBI:49110)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) has role substance P receptor antagonist (CHEBI:55351)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) is a (trifluoromethyl)benzenes (CHEBI:83565)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) is a cyclic acetal (CHEBI:59770)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) is a morpholines (CHEBI:38785)
aprepitant (CHEBI:499361) is a triazoles (CHEBI:35727)
IUPAC Name 
5-{[(2R,3S)-2-{(1R)-1-[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy}-3-(4-fluorophenyl)morpholin-4-yl]methyl}-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one
INNs  Source
aprepitantKEGG DRUG
aprepitantWHO MedNet
aprépitantWHO MedNet
aprepitantumWHO MedNet
Synonyms  Source
3-(((2R,3S)-3-(p-Fluorophenyl)-2-(((αR)-α-methyl-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)oxy)morpholino)methyl)-Δ2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-oneChemIDplus
L-754,030ChEMBL
MK-0869ChEMBL
MK-869ChEMBL
NSC-748825ChEMBL
Ono-7436ChEMBL
Brand Names  Source
AponvieChEMBL
CinvantiChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
230DrugCentral
AprepitantWikipedia
D02968KEGG DRUG
DB00673DrugBank
HMDB0014811HMDB
LSM-5637LINCS
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:8096869Reaxys
CAS:170729-80-3DrugBank
CAS:170729-80-3ChemIDplus
CAS:170729-80-3KEGG DRUG
Citations