CHEBI:490877 - didanosine

ChEBI IDCHEBI:490877
ChEBI Namedidanosine
Stars
DefinitionA purine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside that is inosine in which the hydroxy groups at both the 2' and the 3' positions on the sugar moiety have been replaced by hydrogen. An antiviral drug, it is used as a medication to treat HIV/AIDS.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:4516, CHEBI:39738, CHEBI:158219, CHEBI:475381, CHEBI:668806
Last Modified26 October 2021
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC10H12N4O3
Net Charge0
Average Mass236.231
Monoisotopic Mass236.09094
SMILESO=c1ncnc2c1ncn2[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CO)O1
InChIInChI=1S/C10H12N4O3/c15-3-6-1-2-7(17-6)14-5-13-8-9(14)11-4-12-10(8)16/h4-7,15H,1-3H2,(H,11,12,16)/t6-,7+/m0/s1
InChIKeyBXZVVICBKDXVGW-NKWVEPMBSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor  An entity which inhibits the activity of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.
antiviral agent  A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.
EC 2.4.2.1 (purine-nucleoside phosphorylase) inhibitor  An EC 2.4.2.* (pentosyltransferase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of purine nucleoside phosphorylase (EC 2.4.2.1).
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
antimetabolite  A substance which is structurally similar to a metabolite but which competes with it or replaces it, and so prevents or reduces its normal utilization.
antiviral drug  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of virus diseases.
Applications:
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
geroprotector  Any compound that supports healthy aging, slows the biological aging process, or extends lifespan.
antiviral drug  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of virus diseases.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) has role antimetabolite (CHEBI:35221)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) has role antitubercular agent (CHEBI:33231)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) has role antiviral agent (CHEBI:22587)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) has role antiviral drug (CHEBI:36044)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) has role EC 2.4.2.1 (purine-nucleoside phosphorylase) inhibitor (CHEBI:63090)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) has role geroprotector (CHEBI:176497)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) has role HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor (CHEBI:53756)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) is a organic molecular entity (CHEBI:50860)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) is a oxopurine (CHEBI:25810)
didanosine (CHEBI:490877) is a purine 2',3'-dideoxyribonucleoside (CHEBI:48442)
IUPAC Name 
2',3'-dideoxyinosine
INNs  Source
didanosinaChemIDplus
didanosineChemIDplus
didanosinumChemIDplus
Synonyms  Source
2,3-dideoxyinosineChEMBL
9-[(2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-oneIUPAC
9-((2R,5S)-5-Hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-1,9-dihydro-purin-6-oneChEMBL
9-((2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1H-purin-6(9H)-oneChEMBL
9-((2S,5R)-5-Hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-furan-2-yl)-9H-purin-6-olChEMBL
BMY-40900ChEMBL
Brand Name  Source
Videx ecChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
2DIPDBeChem
45864ChemSpider
869DrugCentral
C06953KEGG COMPOUND
D00296KEGG DRUG
DB00900DrugBank
DidanosineWikipedia
EP206497Patent
LSM-6017LINCS
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:3619529Reaxys
CAS:69655-05-6ChemIDplus
CAS:69655-05-6KEGG COMPOUND
Citations