CHEBI:4703 - dorzolamide hydrochloride

ChEBI IDCHEBI:4703
ChEBI Namedorzolamide hydrochloride
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DefinitionThe hydrochloride salt of dorzolamide. It is used in ophthalmic solutions to lower increased intraocular pressure in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
Last Modified21 July 2010
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FormulaC10H17N2O4S3.Cl
Net Charge0
Average Mass360.910
Monoisotopic Mass360.00390
SMILESCC[NH2+][C@H]1C[C@H](C)S(=O)(=O)c2sc(S(N)(=O)=O)cc21.[Cl-]
InChIInChI=1S/C10H16N2O4S3.ClH/c1-3-12-8-4-6(2)18(13,14)10-7(8)5-9(17-10)19(11,15)16;/h5-6,8,12H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H2,11,15,16);1H/t6-,8-;/m0./s1
InChIKeyOSRUSFPMRGDLAG-QMGYSKNISA-N
Roles Classification
Biological Role:
EC 4.2.1.1 (carbonic anhydrase) inhibitor  An EC 4.2.1.* (hydro-lyases) inhibitor that interferes with the action of carbonic anhydrase (EC 4.2.1.1). Such compounds reduce the secretion of H+ ions by the proximal kidney tubule.
Applications:
antihypertensive agent  Any drug used in the treatment of acute or chronic vascular hypertension regardless of pharmacological mechanism.
antiglaucoma drug  Any drug which can be used to prevent or alleviate glaucoma, a disease in which the optic nerve is damaged, resulting in progressive, irreversible loss of vision. It is often, though not always, associated with increased pressure of the fluid in the eye.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
dorzolamide hydrochloride (CHEBI:4703) has part dorzolamide (CHEBI:4702)
dorzolamide hydrochloride (CHEBI:4703) has role antiglaucoma drug (CHEBI:39456)
dorzolamide hydrochloride (CHEBI:4703) has role antihypertensive agent (CHEBI:35674)
dorzolamide hydrochloride (CHEBI:4703) has role EC 4.2.1.1 (carbonic anhydrase) inhibitor (CHEBI:23018)
dorzolamide hydrochloride (CHEBI:4703) is a hydrochloride (CHEBI:36807)
dorzolamide hydrochloride (CHEBI:4703) is a organoammonium salt (CHEBI:46850)
IUPAC Name 
(SS,6S)-N-ethyl-6-methyl-2-sulfamoyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-4-aminium 7,7-dioxide chloride
Synonyms  Source
(4S,6S)-4-(ethylamino)-6-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide hydrochlorideIUPAC
dorzolamide HClChemIDplus
(4S,6S)-4-(ethylamino)-5,6-dihydro-6-methyl-4HH-thieno(2,3-b)thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide monohydrochlorideChemIDplus
(4S,trans)-4-(ethylamino)-6-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide hydrochlorideChEBI
Manual XrefsDatabases
D00653KEGG DRUG
DB00869DrugBank
Registry NumbersSources
Beilstein:5896026Beilstein
CAS:130693-82-2KEGG DRUG
CAS:130693-82-2ChemIDplus