CHEBI:42944 - galanthamine

ChEBI IDCHEBI:42944
ChEBI Namegalanthamine
Stars
DefinitionA benzazepine alkaloid isolated from certain species of daffodils.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:5264, CHEBI:42935
Last Modified16 September 2021
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC17H21NO3
Net Charge0
Average Mass287.359
Monoisotopic Mass287.15214
SMILES[H][C@]12C[C@@H](O)C=C[C@]13CCN(C)Cc1ccc(OC)c(c13)O2
InChIInChI=1S/C17H21NO3/c1-18-8-7-17-6-5-12(19)9-14(17)21-16-13(20-2)4-3-11(10-18)15(16)17/h3-6,12,14,19H,7-10H2,1-2H3/t12-,14-,17-/m0/s1
InChIKeyASUTZQLVASHGKV-JDFRZJQESA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
plant metabolite  Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
cholinergic drug  Any drug used for its actions on cholinergic systems. Included here are agonists and antagonists, drugs that affect the life cycle of acetylcholine, and drugs that affect the survival of cholinergic neurons.
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor  An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of enzyme acetylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.7), which helps breaking down of acetylcholine into choline and acetic acid.
anti-obesity agent  Any substance which is used to reduce or control weight.
EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor  An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8).
metabolite  Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
Applications:
vasoconstrictor agent  Drug used to cause constriction of the blood vessels.
anxiolytic drug  Anxiolytic drugs are agents that alleviate anxiety, tension, and anxiety disorders, promote sedation, and have a calming effect without affecting clarity of consciousness or neurologic conditions.
cholinergic drug  Any drug used for its actions on cholinergic systems. Included here are agonists and antagonists, drugs that affect the life cycle of acetylcholine, and drugs that affect the survival of cholinergic neurons.
nootropic agent  Any compound that improves mental functions such as cognition, memory, intelligence, motivation, attention, and concentration.
antidote to curare poisoning  A role borne by a molecule that acts to counteract or neutralize the deleterious effects of curare.
antipsychotic agent  Antipsychotic drugs are agents that control agitated psychotic behaviour, alleviate acute psychotic states, reduce psychotic symptoms, and exert a quieting effect.
antidepressant  Antidepressants are mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role anti-obesity agent (CHEBI:74518)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role antidepressant (CHEBI:35469)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role antidote to curare poisoning (CHEBI:74530)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role antipsychotic agent (CHEBI:35476)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role anxiolytic drug (CHEBI:35474)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role cholinergic drug (CHEBI:38323)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor (CHEBI:38462)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor (CHEBI:37733)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role nootropic agent (CHEBI:66980)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) has role vasoconstrictor agent (CHEBI:50514)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) is a benzazepine alkaloid (CHEBI:38523)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) is a benzazepine alkaloid fundamental parent (CHEBI:38527)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) is a organic heterotetracyclic compound (CHEBI:38163)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) is a tertiary amino compound (CHEBI:50996)
galanthamine (CHEBI:42944) is conjugate base of galanthamine(1+) (CHEBI:178021)
Incoming Relation(s)
galanthamine(1+) (CHEBI:178021) is conjugate acid of galanthamine (CHEBI:42944)
IUPAC Name 
galanthamine
INNs  Source
galantaminaWHO MedNet
galantamineWHO MedNet
galantamineWHO MedNet
galanthaminumWHO MedNet
Synonyms  Source
(4aS,6R,8aS)-3-methoxy-11-methyl-5,6,9,10,11,12-hexahydro-4aH-[1]benzofuro[3a,3,2-ef][2]benzazepin-6-olIUPAC
(−)-galantamineDrugCentral
galantamineChEMBL
(−)-galanthaminePDBeChem
GalanthamineKEGG COMPOUND
NSC-100058ChEMBL
Brand Names  Source
Acumor xlChEMBL
Consion xlChEMBL
Elmino xlChEMBL
Galsya xlChEMBL
Galzemic xlChEMBL
Gatalin xlChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
1272DrugCentral
9272ChemSpider
C00001570KNApSAcK
C08526KEGG COMPOUND
CPD-19430MetaCyc
D04292KEGG DRUG
DB00674DrugBank
GalantamineWikipedia
GNTPDBeChem
HMDB0014812HMDB
LSM-5604LINCS
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:93736Reaxys
Beilstein:93736Beilstein
CAS:357-70-0NIST Chemistry WebBook
CAS:357-70-0ChemIDplus
Citations