CHEBI:30411 - cobalamin

ChEBI IDCHEBI:30411
ChEBI Namecobalamin
Stars
DefinitionA cobalt-corrinoid hexaamide that is cobalamin with the oxidation state of the central cobalt atom unspecified.
Last Modified15 July 2021
SubmitterKirill Degtyarenko
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
cofactor  An organic molecule or ion (usually a metal ion) that is required by an enzyme for its activity. It may be attached either loosely (coenzyme) or tightly (prosthetic group).
prosthetic group  A tightly bound, specific nonpolypeptide unit in a protein determining and involved in its biological activity.
water-soluble vitamin (role)  Any vitamin that dissolves in water and readily absorbed into tissues for immediate use. Unlike the fat-soluble vitamins, they are not stored in the body and need to be replenished regularly in the diet and will rarely accumulate to toxic levels since they are quickly excreted from the body via urine.
cofactor  An organic molecule or ion (usually a metal ion) that is required by an enzyme for its activity. It may be attached either loosely (coenzyme) or tightly (prosthetic group).
Application:
nutraceutical  A product in capsule, tablet or liquid form that provide essential nutrients, such as a vitamin, an essential mineral, a protein, an herb, or similar nutritional substance.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
cobalamin (CHEBI:30411) has role cofactor (CHEBI:23357)
cobalamin (CHEBI:30411) has role prosthetic group (CHEBI:26348)
cobalamin (CHEBI:30411) is a cobalamins (CHEBI:23334)
Incoming Relation(s)
vitamin B complex (CHEBI:75782) has part cobalamin (CHEBI:30411)
cob(I)alamin (CHEBI:15982) is a cobalamin (CHEBI:30411)
cob(II)alamin (CHEBI:16304) is a cobalamin (CHEBI:30411)
cob(III)alamin (CHEBI:28911) is a cobalamin (CHEBI:30411)
IUPAC Names 
cobalamin
Coα-[α-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazolyl)]-cobamide
Synonym  Source
COBALAMINPDBeChem
Manual XrefsDatabases
B12PDBeChem
Citations