CHEBI:28201 - rotenone

ChEBI IDCHEBI:28201
ChEBI Namerotenone
Stars
DefinitionA member of the class of rotenones that consists of 1,2,12,12a-tetrahydrochromeno[3,4-b]furo[2,3-h]chromen-6(6aH)-one substituted at position 2 by a prop-1-en-2-yl group and at positions 8 and 9 by methoxy groups (the 2R,6aS,12aS-isomer). A non-systemic insecticide, it is the principal insecticidal constituent of derris (the dried rhizome and root of Derris elliptica).
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:8897, CHEBI:26583
Last Modified28 May 2021
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC23H22O6
Net Charge0
Average Mass394.423
Monoisotopic Mass394.14164
SMILES[H][C@]1(C(=C)C)Cc2c(ccc3c2O[C@]2([H])COc4cc(OC)c(OC)cc4[C@]2([H])C3=O)O1
InChIInChI=1S/C23H22O6/c1-11(2)16-8-14-15(28-16)6-5-12-22(24)21-13-7-18(25-3)19(26-4)9-17(13)27-10-20(21)29-23(12)14/h5-7,9,16,20-21H,1,8,10H2,2-4H3/t16-,20-,21+/m1/s1
InChIKeyJUVIOZPCNVVQFO-HBGVWJBISA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Derris elliptica (ncbitaxon:56063) - DOI (10.1016/S0040-4020(01)93394-0)
Mundulea chapelieri (IPNI:20004737-1)
flower (BTO:0000469) PubMed (15043430)
leaf (BTO:0000713) PubMed (15043430)
bark (BTO:0001301) PubMed (15043430)
Erycibe expansa (IPNI:267866-1) stem (BTO:0001300) PubMed (17077549)
Antheroporum pierrei (IPNI:474590-1)
leaf (BTO:0000713) PubMed (21452840) Dried leaves and twigs were extracted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (1:1)
twig (BTO:0001411) PubMed (21452840) Dried leaves and twigs were extracted with CH2Cl2/MeOH (1:1)
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
metabolite  Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
toxin  Poisonous substance produced by a biological organism such as a microbe, animal or plant.
Applications:
phytogenic insecticide  An insecticide compound naturally occurring in plants.
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
piscicide  A substance which is poisonous to fish and is primarily used to eliminate dominant species of fish in water.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
rotenone (CHEBI:28201) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
rotenone (CHEBI:28201) has role metabolite (CHEBI:25212)
rotenone (CHEBI:28201) has role mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone reductase inhibitor (CHEBI:38498)
rotenone (CHEBI:28201) has role phytogenic insecticide (CHEBI:22917)
rotenone (CHEBI:28201) has role piscicide (CHEBI:167183)
rotenone (CHEBI:28201) has role toxin (CHEBI:27026)
rotenone (CHEBI:28201) is a organic heteropentacyclic compound (CHEBI:38164)
rotenone (CHEBI:28201) is a rotenones (CHEBI:72581)
IUPAC Name 
(2R,6aS,12aS)-8,9-dimethoxy-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-1,2,12,12a-tetrahydrochromeno[3,4-b]furo[2,3-h]chromen-6(6aH)-one
Synonyms  Source
RotenoneKEGG COMPOUND
(−)-rotenoneChemIDplus
(−)-cis-rotenoneChemIDplus
canexChemIDplus
5'β-rotenoneNIST Chemistry WebBook
barbascoChemIDplus
Manual XrefsDatabases
C07593KEGG COMPOUND
RotenoneWikipedia
LMPK12060007LIPID MAPS
CN102090406Patent
CN102007944Patent
C00002568KNApSAcK
LSM-5260LINCS
587VSDB
587BPDB
970PDBeChem
DB11457DrugBank
HMDB0034436HMDB
FDB012837FooDB
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:99070Reaxys
CAS:83-79-4KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:83-79-4ChemIDplus
CAS:83-79-4NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations