CHEBI:23456 - cyclodextrin

ChEBI IDCHEBI:23456
ChEBI Namecyclodextrin
Stars
DefinitionA macrocycle composed of five or more D-glucopyranose units bonded via (1→4)-linkages.
Last Modified16 May 2018
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
insulin-sensitizing drug  An agent which overcomes insulin resistance by activation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma).
antiviral agent  A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
Applications:
insulin-sensitizing drug  An agent which overcomes insulin resistance by activation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma).
cardiovascular drug  A drug that affects the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter or blood volume.
geroprotector  Any compound that supports healthy aging, slows the biological aging process, or extends lifespan.
antispasmodic drug  A drug that suppresses spasms. These are usually caused by smooth muscle contraction, especially in tubular organs. The effect is to prevent spasms of the stomach, intestine or urinary bladder.
dermatologic drug  A drug used to treat or prevent skin disorders or for the routine care of skin.
laxative  An agent that produces a soft formed stool, and relaxes and loosens the bowels, typically used over a protracted period, to relieve constipation. Compare with cathartic, which is a substance that accelerates defecation. A substances can be both a laxative and a cathartic.
anti-inflammatory agent  Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
antiinfective agent  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of infectious diseases.
antidepressant  Antidepressants are mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions.
antiparkinson drug  A drug used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
cardiovascular drug  A drug that affects the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter or blood volume.
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
cardiovascular drug  A drug that affects the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter or blood volume.
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
cyclodextrin (CHEBI:23456) is a cyclomaltodextrin (CHEBI:17623)
cyclodextrin (CHEBI:23456) is a macrocycle (CHEBI:51026)
Incoming Relation(s)
α-cyclodextrin (CHEBI:40585) is a cyclodextrin (CHEBI:23456)
β-cyclodextrin (CHEBI:495055) is a cyclodextrin (CHEBI:23456)
γ-cyclodextrin (CHEBI:495056) is a cyclodextrin (CHEBI:23456)
Synonym  Source
cyclodextrinsChEBI
Manual XrefsDatabases
CyclodextrinWikipedia