CHEBI:28918 - (R)-adrenaline

ChEBI IDCHEBI:28918
ChEBI Name(R)-adrenaline
Stars
ASCII Name(R)-adrenaline
DefinitionThe R-enantiomer of adrenaline. It is a hormone secreted by the adrenal glands resulting in the 'fight-or-flight' response.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:1942, CHEBI:23928
Last Modified5 April 2023
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC9H13NO3
Net Charge0
Average Mass183.207
Monoisotopic Mass183.08954
SMILESCNC[C@H](O)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1
InChIInChI=1S/C9H13NO3/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3/t9-/m0/s1
InChIKeyUCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Mus musculus (ncbitaxon:10090) - PubMed (19425150) Source: BioModels - MODEL1507180067
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
mouse metabolite  Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus).
beta-adrenergic agonist  An agent that selectively binds to and activates β-adrenergic receptors.
adrenergic agonist  An agent that selectively binds to and activates adrenergic receptors.
alpha-adrenergic agonist  An agent that selectively binds to and activates α-adrenergic receptors.
hormone  Originally referring to an endogenous compound that is formed in specialized organ or group of cells and carried to another organ or group of cells, in the same organism, upon which it has a specific regulatory function, the term is now commonly used to include non-endogenous, semi-synthetic and fully synthetic analogues of such compounds.
sympathomimetic agent  A drug that mimics the effects of stimulating postganglionic adrenergic sympathetic nerves. Included in this class are drugs that directly stimulate adrenergic receptors and drugs that act indirectly by provoking the release of adrenergic transmitters.
Applications:
vasodilator agent  A drug used to cause dilation of the blood vessels.
beta-adrenergic agonist  An agent that selectively binds to and activates β-adrenergic receptors.
adrenergic agonist  An agent that selectively binds to and activates adrenergic receptors.
mydriatic agent  Agent that dilates the pupil. Used in eye diseases and to facilitate eye examination. It may be either a sympathomimetic or parasympatholytic. The latter cause cycloplegia or paralysis of accommodation at high doses and may precipitate glaucoma.
bronchodilator agent  An agent that causes an increase in the expansion of a bronchus or bronchial tubes.
vasoconstrictor agent  Drug used to cause constriction of the blood vessels.
alpha-adrenergic agonist  An agent that selectively binds to and activates α-adrenergic receptors.
sympathomimetic agent  A drug that mimics the effects of stimulating postganglionic adrenergic sympathetic nerves. Included in this class are drugs that directly stimulate adrenergic receptors and drugs that act indirectly by provoking the release of adrenergic transmitters.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) has role adrenergic agonist (CHEBI:37886)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) has role bronchodilator agent (CHEBI:35523)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) has role hormone (CHEBI:24621)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) has role mouse metabolite (CHEBI:75771)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) has role mydriatic agent (CHEBI:50513)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) has role sympathomimetic agent (CHEBI:35524)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) has role vasoconstrictor agent (CHEBI:50514)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) has role vasodilator agent (CHEBI:35620)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) has role α-adrenergic agonist (CHEBI:35569)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) has role β-adrenergic agonist (CHEBI:35522)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) is a 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol (CHEBI:194548)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) is conjugate base of (R)-adrenaline(1+) (CHEBI:71406)
(R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918) is enantiomer of (S)-adrenaline (CHEBI:40751)
Incoming Relation(s)
(R)-adrenaline hydrochloride (CHEBI:6213) has part (R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918)
adrenaline (CHEBI:33568) has part (R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918)
(R)-adrenaline(1+) (CHEBI:71406) is conjugate acid of (R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918)
(S)-adrenaline (CHEBI:40751) is enantiomer of (R)-adrenaline (CHEBI:28918)
IUPAC Name 
4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol
INNs  Source
epinephrineChemIDplus
epinephrinumChemIDplus
épinéphrineChEBI
epinefrinaChemIDplus
Synonyms  Source
4-[(1R)-1-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-1,2-benzenediolKEGG COMPOUND
(R)-(-)-AdrenalineKEGG COMPOUND
(R)-(-)-EpinephrineKEGG COMPOUND
(R)-(-)-EpirenamineKEGG COMPOUND
(R)-(-)-AdnephrineKEGG COMPOUND
L-AdrenalineKEGG COMPOUND
Brand Names  Source
AdrenalinKEGG DRUG
EpipenKEGG DRUG
EpipenDrugBank
Epipen JRDrugBank
PrimateneDrugBank
Manual XrefsDatabases
C00788KEGG COMPOUND
D00095KEGG DRUG
DB00668DrugBank
EpinephrineWikipedia
HMDB0000068HMDB
L-EPINEPHRINEMetaCyc
C00029643KNApSAcK
1028DrugCentral
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:2368277Reaxys
CAS:51-43-4KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:51-43-4ChemIDplus
CAS:51-43-4NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations