EMBL-EBI | Chemical Biology | ChEBI

Example searches: iron*, InChI=1S/CH4O/c1-2/h2H,1H3, caffeine | Advanced Search

CHEBI:18164 - (2S)-2-hydroxyphytanic acid

ChEBI IDCHEBI:18164
ChEBI Name(2S)-2-hydroxyphytanic acid
Stars
ASCII Name(2S)-2-hydroxyphytanic acid
DefinitionA 20-carbon, methyl-branched hydroxy fatty acid and intermediate in phytanic acid degradation; accumulates in patients with peroxisimal disorders.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:6164, CHEBI:13057, CHEBI:21206
Last Modified9 December 2024
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC20H40O3
Net Charge0
Average Mass328.537
Monoisotopic Mass328.29775
SMILESCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)[C@H](O)C(=O)O
InChIInChI=1S/C20H40O3/c1-15(2)9-6-10-16(3)11-7-12-17(4)13-8-14-18(5)19(21)20(22)23/h15-19,21H,6-14H2,1-5H3,(H,22,23)/t16?,17?,18?,19-/m0/s1
InChIKeyCGKMKXBKVBXUGK-LFVBFMBRSA-N
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
(2S)-2-hydroxyphytanic acid (CHEBI:18164) has functional parent hexadecanoate (CHEBI:7896)
(2S)-2-hydroxyphytanic acid (CHEBI:18164) has functional parent hexadecanoic acid (CHEBI:15756)
(2S)-2-hydroxyphytanic acid (CHEBI:18164) is a (2S)-2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid (CHEBI:17375)
(2S)-2-hydroxyphytanic acid (CHEBI:18164) is a 2-hydroxy fatty acid (CHEBI:10283)
(2S)-2-hydroxyphytanic acid (CHEBI:18164) is a isoprenoid (CHEBI:24913)
(2S)-2-hydroxyphytanic acid (CHEBI:18164) is a long-chain fatty acid (CHEBI:15904)
(2S)-2-hydroxyphytanic acid (CHEBI:18164) is conjugate acid of (2S)-2-hydroxyphytanate (CHEBI:58398)
Incoming Relation(s)
(2S)-2-hydroxyphytanate (CHEBI:58398) is conjugate base of (2S)-2-hydroxyphytanic acid (CHEBI:18164)
IUPAC Name 
(2S)-2-hydroxy-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecanoic acid
Synonym  Source
L-2-hydroxyphytanic acidChEBI
Manual XrefsDatabases
C02982KEGG COMPOUND
Citations