sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate (CHEBI:177382)

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CHEBI:177382 - sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate

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ChEBI ID	CHEBI:177382
ChEBI Name	sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate
Stars
Definition	A hydrate that is the decahydrate form of sodium diphosphate.
Last Modified	9 September 2021
Submitter	Margaret Duesbury
Downloads	Molfile

Formula	10H2O.4Na.O7P2
Net Charge	0
Average Mass	446.051
Monoisotopic Mass	445.97665
SMILES	O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O=P([O-])([O-])OP(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]
InChI	InChI=1S/4Na.H4O7P2.10H2O/c;;;;1-8(2,3)7-9(4,5)6;;;;;;;;;;/h;;;;(H2,1,2,3)(H2,4,5,6);101H2/q4+1;;;;;;;;;;;/p-4
InChIKey	VZWGHDYJGOMEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-J

Roles Classification

Chemical Roles:	food thickening agent A food additive that is used to increase the viscosity of foodstuffs. chelator A ligand with two or more separate binding sites that can bind to a single metallic central atom, forming a chelate. food emulsifier A food additive used to form or maintain a uniform emulsion of two (or more) phases in a food.
Biological Roles:	food thickening agent A food additive that is used to increase the viscosity of foodstuffs. food emulsifier A food additive used to form or maintain a uniform emulsion of two (or more) phases in a food.
Applications:	food thickening agent A food additive that is used to increase the viscosity of foodstuffs. food emulsifier A food additive used to form or maintain a uniform emulsion of two (or more) phases in a food.

ChEBI Ontology

Outgoing Relation(s)
	sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate (CHEBI:177382) has part sodium diphosphate (CHEBI:71240)
	sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate (CHEBI:177382) has role chelator (CHEBI:38161)
	sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate (CHEBI:177382) has role food emulsifier (CHEBI:63047)
	sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate (CHEBI:177382) has role food thickening agent (CHEBI:77970)
	sodium pyrophosphate decahydrate (CHEBI:177382) is a hydrate (CHEBI:35505)

IUPAC Name
sodium diphosphate—water (1/10)

Synonyms	Source
diphosphoric acid, sodium salt, hydrate (1:4:10)	ChEBI
diphosphoric acid, tetrasodium salt, decahydrate	ChemIDplus
Na₄P₂O₇ .10H₂O	ChEBI
pyrophosphoric acid, tetrasodium salt, decahydrate	ChemIDplus
sodium diphosphate hydrate (4:1:10)	ChEBI
sodium diphosphate (Na₄P₂O₇) decahydrate	ChEBI

Manual Xrefs	Databases
2341259	ChemSpider
DBSALT003136	DrugBank

Registry Numbers	Sources
CAS:13472-36-1	ChemIDplus

Citations