CHEBI:101085 - diclofenamide

ChEBI IDCHEBI:101085
ChEBI Namediclofenamide
Stars
DefinitionA sulfonamide that is benzene-1,3-disulfonamide in which the hydrogens at positions 4 and 5 are substituted by chlorine. An oral carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, it partially suppresses the secretion (inflow) of aqueous humor in the eye and so reduces intraocular pressure. It is used for the treatment of glaucoma.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:4505, CHEBI:47477
Last Modified22 February 2017
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC6H6Cl2N2O4S2
Net Charge0
Average Mass305.164
Monoisotopic Mass303.91460
SMILESNS(=O)(=O)c1cc(Cl)c(Cl)c(S(N)(=O)=O)c1
InChIInChI=1S/C6H6Cl2N2O4S2/c7-4-1-3(15(9,11)12)2-5(6(4)8)16(10,13)14/h1-2H,(H2,9,11,12)(H2,10,13,14)
InChIKeyGJQPMPFPNINLKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Biological Role:
EC 4.2.1.1 (carbonic anhydrase) inhibitor  An EC 4.2.1.* (hydro-lyases) inhibitor that interferes with the action of carbonic anhydrase (EC 4.2.1.1). Such compounds reduce the secretion of H+ ions by the proximal kidney tubule.
Applications:
antiglaucoma drug  Any drug which can be used to prevent or alleviate glaucoma, a disease in which the optic nerve is damaged, resulting in progressive, irreversible loss of vision. It is often, though not always, associated with increased pressure of the fluid in the eye.
ophthalmology drug  Any compound used for the treatment of eye conditions or eye diseases.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
diclofenamide (CHEBI:101085) has role antiglaucoma drug (CHEBI:39456)
diclofenamide (CHEBI:101085) has role EC 4.2.1.1 (carbonic anhydrase) inhibitor (CHEBI:23018)
diclofenamide (CHEBI:101085) has role ophthalmology drug (CHEBI:66981)
diclofenamide (CHEBI:101085) is a dichlorobenzene (CHEBI:23697)
diclofenamide (CHEBI:101085) is a sulfonamide (CHEBI:35358)
IUPAC Name 
4,5-dichlorobenzene-1,3-disulfonamide
INNs  Source
dichlofenamideChEBI
diclofenamidumChemIDplus
diclofenamidaChemIDplus
Synonyms  Source
DichlorphenamideKEGG COMPOUND
DiclofenamideKEGG COMPOUND
4,5-DICHLOROBENZENE-1,3-DISULFONAMIDEPDBeChem
dichlorophenamideChEMBL
4,5-dichloro-benzene-1,3-disulfonic acid diamideChEMBL
dichlorphenamideChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
C07459KEGG COMPOUND
I7APDBeChem
DB01144DrugBank
D00518KEGG DRUG
US2835702Patent
DichlorphenamideWikipedia
LSM-3602LINCS
864DrugCentral
Registry NumbersSources
Beilstein:2703329Beilstein
CAS:120-97-8KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:120-97-8ChemIDplus
CAS:120-97-8NIST Chemistry WebBook