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PDBsum entry 2mkn
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RNA binding protein/RNA
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PDB id
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2mkn
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DOI no:
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Biochemistry
53:1495-1510
(2014)
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PubMed id:
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Structural characterization of interactions between the double-stranded RNA-binding zinc finger protein JAZ and nucleic acids.
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R.G.Burge,
M.A.Martinez-Yamout,
H.J.Dyson,
P.E.Wright.
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ABSTRACT
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The interactions of the human double-stranded RNA-binding zinc finger protein
JAZ with RNA or DNA were investigated using electrophoretic mobility-shift
assays, isothermal calorimetry, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Consistent with previous reports, JAZ has very low affinity for duplex DNA or
single-stranded RNA, but it binds preferentially to double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)
with no detectable sequence specificity. The affinity of JAZ for dsRNA is
unaffected by local structural features such as loops, overhangs, and bulges,
provided a sufficient length of reasonably well-structured A-form RNA (about 18
bp for a single zinc finger) is present. Full-length JAZ contains four Cys2His2
zinc fingers (ZF1-4) and has the highest apparent affinity for dsRNA; two-finger
constructs ZF12 and ZF23 have lower affinity, and ZF34 binds even more weakly.
The fourth zinc finger, ZF4, has no measurable RNA-binding affinity. Single zinc
finger constructs ZF1, ZF2, and ZF3 show evidence for multiple-site binding on
the minimal RNA. Fitting of quantitative NMR titration and isothermal
calorimetry data to a two-site binding model gave Kd1 ∼ 10 μM and Kd2 ∼ 100
μM. Models of JAZ-RNA complexes were generated using the high-ambiguity-driven
biomolecular docking (HADDOCK) program. Single zinc fingers bind to the RNA
backbone without sequence specificity, forming complexes with contacts between
the RNA minor groove and residues in the N-terminal β strands and between the
major groove and residues in the helix-kink-helix motif. We propose that the
non-sequence-specific interaction between the zinc fingers of JAZ with dsRNA is
dependent only on the overall shape of the A-form RNA.
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');
}
}
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