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PDBsum entry 5mql

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Transferase PDB id
5mql
Contents
Protein chains
231 a.a.
Ligands
UDP ×4
G65
DCM ×2
Metals
_MG
Waters ×18

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Dual protein kinase and nucleoside kinase modulators for rationally designed polypharmacology.
Authors K.Hammam, M.Saez-Ayala, E.Rebuffet, L.Gros, S.Lopez, B.Hajem, M.Humbert, E.Baudelet, S.Audebert, S.Betzi, A.Lugari, S.Combes, S.Letard, N.Casteran, C.Mansfield, A.Moussy, P.De sepulveda, X.Morelli, P.Dubreuil.
Ref. Nat Commun, 2017, 8, 1420.
PubMed id 29127277
Abstract
Masitinib, a highly selective protein kinase inhibitor, can sensitise gemcitabine-refractory cancer cell lines when used in combination with gemcitabine. Here we report a reverse proteomic approach that identifies the target responsible for this sensitisation: the deoxycytidine kinase (dCK). Masitinib, as well as other protein kinase inhibitors, such as imatinib, interact with dCK and provoke an unforeseen conformational-dependent activation of this nucleoside kinase, modulating phosphorylation of nucleoside analogue drugs. This phenomenon leads to an increase of prodrug phosphorylation of most of the chemotherapeutic drugs activated by this nucleoside kinase. The unforeseen dual activity of protein kinase inhibition/nucleoside kinase activation could be of great therapeutic benefit, through either reducing toxicity of therapeutic agents by maintaining effectiveness at lower doses or by counteracting drug resistance initiated via down modulation of dCK target.
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