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PDBsum entry 2wb2

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Lyase/DNA PDB id
2wb2
Contents
Protein chain
508 a.a.
DNA/RNA
Ligands
FAD

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Crystal structure of the t(6-4)c lesion in complex with a (6-4) DNA photolyase and repair of uv-Induced (6-4) and dewar photolesions.
Authors A.F.Glas, S.Schneider, M.J.Maul, U.Hennecke, T.Carell.
Ref. Chemistry, 2009, 15, 10387-10396.
PubMed id 19722240
Abstract
UV-light irradiation induces the formation of highly mutagenic lesions in DNA, such as cis-syn cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPD photoproducts), pyrimidine(6-4)pyrimidone photoproducts ((6-4) photoproducts) and their Dewar valence isomers ((Dew) photoproducts). Here we describe the synthesis of defined DNA strands containing these lesions by direct irradiation. We show that all lesions are efficiently repaired except for the T(Dew)T lesion, which cannot be cleaved by the repair enzyme under our conditions. A crystal structure of a T(6-4)C lesion containing DNA duplex in complex with the (6-4) photolyase from Drosophila melanogaster provides insight into the molecular recognition event of a cytosine derived photolesion for the first time. In light of the previously postulated repair mechanism, which involves rearrangement of the (6-4) lesions into strained four-membered ring repair intermediates, it is surprising that the not rearranged T(6-4)C lesion is observed in the active site. The structure, therefore, provides additional support for the newly postulated repair mechanism that avoids this rearrangement step and argues for a direct electron injection into the lesion as the first step of the repair reaction performed by (6-4) DNA photolyases.
Secondary reference #1
Title Crystal structure and mechanism of a DNA (6-4) photolyase.
Authors M.J.Maul, T.R.Barends, A.F.Glas, M.J.Cryle, T.Domratcheva, S.Schneider, I.Schlichting, T.Carell.
Ref. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl, 2008, 47, 10076-10080.
PubMed id 18956392
Abstract
PROCHECK
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