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PDBsum entry 2dab

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Transferase PDB id
2dab
Contents
Protein chains
280 a.a. *
Ligands
PLP ×2
Waters ×166
* Residue conservation analysis

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Crystal structures of l201a mutant of d-Amino acid aminotransferase at 2.0 a resolution: implication of the structural role of leu201 in transamination.
Authors S.Sugio, A.Kashima, K.Kishimoto, D.Peisach, G.A.Petsko, D.Ringe, T.Yoshimura, N.Esaki.
Ref. Protein Eng, 1998, 11, 613-619.
PubMed id 9749913
Note In the PDB file this reference is annotated as "TO BE PUBLISHED". The citation details given above were identified by an automated search of PubMed on title and author names, giving a percentage match of 94%.
Abstract
The leucine-to-alanine mutation at residue 201 of D-amino acid aminotransferase provides a unique enzyme which gradually loses its activity while catalyzing the normal transamination; the co-enzyme form is converted from pyridoxal 5'-phosphate to pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate upon the inactivation [Kishimoto,K., Yoshimura,T., Esaki,N., Sugio,S., Manning,J.M. and Soda,K. (1995) J. Biochem., 117, 691-696]. Crystal structures of both co-enzyme forms of the mutant enzyme have been determined at 2.0 A resolution: they are virtually identical, and are quite similar to that of the wild-type enzyme. Significant differences in both forms of the mutant are localized only on the bound co-enzyme, the side chains of Lys145 and Tyr31, and a water molecule sitting on the putative substrate binding site. Detailed comparisons of the structures of the mutant, together with that of the pyridoxamine-5'-phosphate form of the wild-type enzyme, imply that Leu201 would play a crucial role in the transamination reaction by keeping the pyridoxyl ring in the proper location without disturbing its oscillating motion, although the residue seems to not be especially important for the structural integrity of the enzyme.
Secondary reference #1
Title Role of leucine 201 of thermostable d-Amino acid aminotransferase from a thermophile, Bacillus sp. Ym-1.
Authors K.Kishimoto, T.Yoshimura, N.Esaki, S.Sugio, J.M.Manning, K.Soda.
Ref. J Biochem (tokyo), 1995, 117, 691-696.
PubMed id 7592528
Abstract
Secondary reference #2
Title Crystal structure of a d-Amino acid aminotransferase: how the protein controls stereoselectivity.
Authors S.Sugio, G.A.Petsko, J.M.Manning, K.Soda, D.Ringe.
Ref. Biochemistry, 1995, 34, 9661-9669. [DOI no: 10.1021/bi00030a002]
PubMed id 7626635
Full text Abstract
PROCHECK
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