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PDBsum entry 1akd
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Oxidoreductase
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PDB id
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1akd
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.1.14.15.1
- camphor 5-monooxygenase.
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Reaction:
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2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[putidaredoxin] + (1R,4R)-camphor + O2 + 2 H+ = (1R,4R,5R)-5-hydroxycamphor + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[putidaredoxin] + H2O
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2
×
reduced [2Fe-2S]-[putidaredoxin]
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+
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(1R,4R)-camphor
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+
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O2
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+
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2
×
H(+)
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=
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(1R,4R,5R)-5-hydroxycamphor
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+
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2
×
oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[putidaredoxin]
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+
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H2O
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Cofactor:
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Heme-thiolate
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Febs Lett
415:253-257
(1997)
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PubMed id:
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Crystal structure of cytochrome P-450cam complexed with the (1S)-camphor enantiomer.
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I.Schlichting,
C.Jung,
H.Schulze.
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ABSTRACT
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The crystal structure of cytochrome P-450cam complexed with the enantiomer
(1S)-camphor has been solved to 1.8 angstroms resolution and compared with the
structure of the (1R)-camphor P-450cam complex. The overall protein structure is
the same for both enantiomer complexes. However, the orientation of the
substrates in the heme pocket differs. In contrast to (1R)-camphor, the
(1S)-enantiomer binds in at least two orientations. The major binding mode of
(1S)-camphor resembles the one of the (1R)-enantiomer in that there is a
hydrogen bond between Tyr-96 and the quinone group of camphor, and the 10-methyl
group points towards the I-helix. The binding differs in that C-5 is not at a
position suitable for hydroxylation. In the other orientation (1S)-camphor is
not hydrogen bonded, but C-5 is located suitably for hydroxylation.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 1.
Fig. 1. Stereoview of the two orientations of (1S)-camphor
in a (3F[obs]-2F[calc]) electron density map. The electron
density is shown at a σ-level of 1.0. The higher occupied
orientation (corresponding to ‘first orientation' in Table 2
and Table 3) is shown in a. The lower occupied orientation
(corresponding to ‘second orientation' in Table 2 and Table 3)
is shown in b. The orientation of the camphor molecules is the
same as in Fig. 2. The figure was generated using MOLSCRIPT [14].
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Figure 2.
Fig. 2. View of the two (1S)-camphor conformations (b, c)
in the heme pocket in comparison to the (1R)-camphor orientation
(a). The higher occupied orientation of (1S)-camphor
(corresponding to ‘first orientation' in Table 2 and Table 3)
is shown in b. Camphor is shown in relation to the heme, part of
the I-helix and Tyr-96. The figure was generated using MOLSCRIPT
[14].
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the Federation of European Biochemical Societies:
Febs Lett
(1997,
415,
253-257)
copyright 1997.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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G.Hoffmann,
K.Bönsch,
T.Greiner-Stöffele,
and
M.Ballschmiter
(2011).
Changing the substrate specificity of P450cam towards diphenylmethane by semi-rational enzyme engineering.
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Protein Eng Des Sel,
24,
439-446.
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Y.T.Lee,
E.C.Glazer,
R.F.Wilson,
C.D.Stout,
and
D.B.Goodin
(2011).
Three clusters of conformational States in p450cam reveal a multistep pathway for closing of the substrate access channel .
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Biochemistry,
50,
693-703.
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T.C.Pochapsky,
S.Kazanis,
and
M.Dang
(2010).
Conformational plasticity and structure/function relationships in cytochromes P450.
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Antioxid Redox Signal,
13,
1273-1296.
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A.Dey,
Y.Jiang,
P.Ortiz de Montellano,
K.O.Hodgson,
B.Hedman,
and
E.I.Solomon
(2009).
S K-edge XAS and DFT calculations on cytochrome P450: covalent and ionic contributions to the cysteine-Fe bond and their contribution to reactivity.
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J Am Chem Soc,
131,
7869-7878.
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E.Yaffe,
D.Fishelovitch,
H.J.Wolfson,
D.Halperin,
and
R.Nussinov
(2008).
MolAxis: efficient and accurate identification of channels in macromolecules.
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Proteins,
73,
72-86.
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K.P.Ravindranathan,
E.Gallicchio,
R.A.Friesner,
A.E.McDermott,
and
R.M.Levy
(2006).
Conformational equilibrium of cytochrome P450 BM-3 complexed with N-palmitoylglycine: a replica exchange molecular dynamics study.
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J Am Chem Soc,
128,
5786-5791.
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R.A.Brown,
and
D.A.Case
(2006).
Second derivatives in generalized Born theory.
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J Comput Chem,
27,
1662-1675.
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F.Meilleur,
M.T.Dauvergne,
I.Schlichting,
and
D.A.Myles
(2005).
Production and X-ray crystallographic analysis of fully deuterated cytochrome P450cam.
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr,
61,
539-544.
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PDB codes:
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K.Yamamoto,
E.Uchida,
N.Urushino,
T.Sakaki,
N.Kagawa,
N.Sawada,
M.Kamakura,
S.Kato,
K.Inouye,
and
S.Yamada
(2005).
Identification of the amino acid residue of CYP27B1 responsible for binding of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 whose mutation causes vitamin D-dependent rickets type 1.
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J Biol Chem,
280,
30511-30516.
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T.D.Pfister,
T.Ohki,
T.Ueno,
I.Hara,
S.Adachi,
Y.Makino,
N.Ueyama,
Y.Lu,
and
Y.Watanabe
(2005).
Monooxygenation of an aromatic ring by F43W/H64D/V68I myoglobin mutant and hydrogen peroxide. Myoglobin mutants as a model for P450 hydroxylation chemistry.
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J Biol Chem,
280,
12858-12866.
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M.Strickler,
B.M.Goldstein,
K.Maxfield,
L.Shireman,
G.Kim,
D.S.Matteson,
and
J.P.Jones
(2003).
Crystallographic studies on the complex behavior of nicotine binding to P450cam (CYP101).
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Biochemistry,
42,
11943-11950.
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PDB codes:
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P.A.Williams,
J.Cosme,
A.Ward,
H.C.Angove,
D.Matak Vinković,
and
H.Jhoti
(2003).
Crystal structure of human cytochrome P450 2C9 with bound warfarin.
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Nature,
424,
464-468.
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PDB codes:
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C.Jung
(2000).
Insight into protein structure and protein-ligand recognition by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
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J Mol Recognit,
13,
325-351.
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C.Tetreau,
M.Tourbez,
and
D.Lavalette
(2000).
Conformational relaxation in hemoproteins: the cytochrome P-450cam case.
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Biochemistry,
39,
14219-14231.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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}
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