B.Mir
et al.
(2017).
The effect of the neutral cytidine protonated analogue pseudoisocytidine on the stability of i-motif structures.
Sci Rep,
7,
2772.
PubMed id: 28584239
The effect of the neutral cytidine protonated analogue pseudoisocytidine on the stability of i-motif structures.
B.Mir,
X.Solés,
C.González,
N.Escaja.
ABSTRACT
Incorporation of pseudoisocytidine (psC), a neutral analogue of protonated
cytidine, in i-motifs has been studied by spectroscopic methods. Our results
show that neutral psC:C base pairs can stabilize i-motifs at neutral pH, but the
stabilization only occurs when psC:C base pairs are located at the ends of
intercalated C:C+stacks. When psC occupies central positions, the
resulting i-motifs are only observed at low pH and psC:C+or
psC:psC+hemiprotonated base pairs are formed instead of their neutral
analogs. Overall, our results suggest that positively charged base pairs are
necessary to stabilize this non-canonical DNA structure.