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PDBsum entry 3e6f
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Immune system
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PDB id
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3e6f
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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J Immunol
183:2425-2434
(2009)
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PubMed id:
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Different vaccine vectors delivering the same antigen elicit CD8+ T cell responses with distinct clonotype and epitope specificity.
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M.Honda,
R.Wang,
W.P.Kong,
M.Kanekiyo,
W.Akahata,
L.Xu,
K.Matsuo,
K.Natarajan,
H.Robinson,
T.E.Asher,
D.A.Price,
D.C.Douek,
D.H.Margulies,
G.J.Nabel.
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ABSTRACT
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Prime-boost immunization with gene-based vectors has been developed to generate
more effective vaccines for AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis. Although these
vectors elicit potent T cell responses, the mechanisms by which they stimulate
immunity are not well understood. In this study, we show that immunization by a
single gene product, HIV-1 envelope, with alternative vector combinations
elicits CD8(+) cells with different fine specificities and kinetics of
mobilization. Vaccine-induced CD8(+) T cells recognized overlapping third V
region loop peptides. Unexpectedly, two anchor variants bound H-2D(d) better
than the native sequences, and clones with distinct specificities were elicited
by alternative vectors. X-ray crystallography revealed major differences in
solvent exposure of MHC-bound peptide epitopes, suggesting that processed HIV-1
envelope gave rise to MHC-I/peptide conformations recognized by distinct CD8(+)
T cell populations. These findings suggest that different gene-based vectors
generate peptides with alternative conformations within MHC-I that elicit
distinct T cell responses after vaccination.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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L.Flatz,
R.Roychoudhuri,
M.Honda,
A.Filali-Mouhim,
J.P.Goulet,
N.Kettaf,
M.Lin,
M.Roederer,
E.K.Haddad,
R.P.Sékaly,
and
G.J.Nabel
(2011).
Single-cell gene-expression profiling reveals qualitatively distinct CD8 T cells elicited by different gene-based vaccines.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
108,
5724-5729.
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C.K.Baumgartner,
and
L.P.Malherbe
(2010).
Regulation of CD4 T-cell receptor diversity by vaccine adjuvants.
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Immunology,
130,
16-22.
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M.A.Durward,
J.Harms,
D.M.Magnani,
L.Eskra,
and
G.A.Splitter
(2010).
Discordant Brucella melitensis antigens yield cognate CD8+ T cells in vivo.
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Infect Immun,
78,
168-176.
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M.Rosario,
A.Bridgeman,
E.D.Quakkelaar,
M.F.Quigley,
B.J.Hill,
M.L.Knudsen,
V.Ammendola,
K.Ljungberg,
N.Borthwick,
E.J.Im,
A.J.McMichael,
J.W.Drijfhout,
H.Y.Greenaway,
V.Venturi,
D.C.Douek,
S.Colloca,
P.Liljeström,
A.Nicosia,
D.A.Price,
C.J.Melief,
and
T.Hanke
(2010).
Long peptides induce polyfunctional T cells against conserved regions of HIV-1 with superior breadth to single-gene vaccines in macaques.
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Eur J Immunol,
40,
1973-1984.
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R.M.Paris,
J.H.Kim,
M.L.Robb,
and
N.L.Michael
(2010).
Prime-boost immunization with poxvirus or adenovirus vectors as a strategy to develop a protective vaccine for HIV-1.
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Expert Rev Vaccines,
9,
1055-1069.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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}
}
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