 |
PDBsum entry 3bbh
|
|
|
|
 |
Contents |
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Residue conservation analysis
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Nucleic Acids Res
36:1542-1554
(2008)
|
|
PubMed id:
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
The crystal structure of Nep1 reveals an extended SPOUT-class methyltransferase fold and a pre-organized SAM-binding site.
|
|
A.B.Taylor,
B.Meyer,
B.Z.Leal,
P.Kötter,
V.Schirf,
B.Demeler,
P.J.Hart,
K.D.Entian,
J.Wöhnert.
|
|
|
|
| |
ABSTRACT
|
|
|
| |
|
Ribosome biogenesis in eukaryotes requires the participation of a large number
of ribosome assembly factors. The highly conserved eukaryotic nucleolar protein
Nep1 has an essential but unknown function in 18S rRNA processing and ribosome
biogenesis. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae the malfunction of a
temperature-sensitive Nep1 protein (nep1-1(ts)) was suppressed by the addition
of S-adenosylmethionine (SAM). This suggests the participation of Nep1 in a
methyltransferase reaction during ribosome biogenesis. In addition, yeast Nep1
binds to a 6-nt RNA-binding motif also found in 18S rRNA and facilitates the
incorporation of ribosomal protein Rps19 during the formation of pre-ribosomes.
Here, we present the X-ray structure of the Nep1 homolog from the
archaebacterium Methanocaldococcus jannaschii in its free form (2.2 A
resolution) and bound to the S-adenosylmethionine analog S-adenosylhomocysteine
(SAH, 2.15 A resolution) and the antibiotic and general methyltransferase
inhibitor sinefungin (2.25 A resolution). The structure reveals a fold which is
very similar to the conserved core fold of the SPOUT-class methyltransferases
but contains a novel extension of this common core fold. SAH and sinefungin bind
to Nep1 at a preformed binding site that is topologically equivalent to the
cofactor-binding site in other SPOUT-class methyltransferases. Therefore, our
structures together with previous genetic data suggest that Nep1 is a genuine
rRNA methyltransferase.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
|
|
 |
| |
PubMed id
|
 |
Reference
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
B.Meyer,
J.P.Wurm,
P.Kötter,
M.S.Leisegang,
V.Schilling,
M.Buchhaupt,
M.Held,
U.Bahr,
M.Karas,
A.Heckel,
M.T.Bohnsack,
J.Wöhnert,
and
K.D.Entian
(2011).
The Bowen-Conradi syndrome protein Nep1 (Emg1) has a dual role in eukaryotic ribosome biogenesis, as an essential assembly factor and in the methylation of {Psi}1191 in yeast 18S rRNA.
|
| |
Nucleic Acids Res,
39,
1526-1537.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
S.R.Thomas,
C.A.Keller,
A.Szyk,
J.R.Cannon,
and
N.A.Laronde-Leblanc
(2011).
Structural insight into the functional mechanism of Nep1/Emg1 N1-specific pseudouridine methyltransferase in ribosome biogenesis.
|
| |
Nucleic Acids Res,
39,
2445-2457.
|
 |
|
PDB codes:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
H.Y.Chen,
and
Y.A.Yuan
(2010).
Crystal structure of Mj1640/DUF358 protein reveals a putative SPOUT-class RNA methyltransferase.
|
| |
J Mol Cell Biol,
2,
366-374.
|
 |
|
PDB codes:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
J.P.Wurm,
B.Meyer,
U.Bahr,
M.Held,
O.Frolow,
P.Kötter,
J.W.Engels,
A.Heckel,
M.Karas,
K.D.Entian,
and
J.Wöhnert
(2010).
The ribosome assembly factor Nep1 responsible for Bowen-Conradi syndrome is a pseudouridine-N1-specific methyltransferase.
|
| |
Nucleic Acids Res,
38,
2387-2398.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
X.Wu,
S.Sandhu,
N.Patel,
B.Triggs-Raine,
and
H.Ding
(2010).
EMG1 is essential for mouse pre-implantation embryo development.
|
| |
BMC Dev Biol,
10,
99.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
J.Armistead,
S.Khatkar,
B.Meyer,
B.L.Mark,
N.Patel,
G.Coghlan,
R.E.Lamont,
S.Liu,
J.Wiechert,
P.A.Cattini,
P.Koetter,
K.Wrogemann,
C.R.Greenberg,
K.D.Entian,
T.Zelinski,
and
B.Triggs-Raine
(2009).
Mutation of a gene essential for ribosome biogenesis, EMG1, causes Bowen-Conradi syndrome.
|
| |
Am J Hum Genet,
84,
728-739.
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
M.S.Dunstan,
P.C.Hang,
N.V.Zelinskaya,
J.F.Honek,
and
G.L.Conn
(2009).
Structure of the thiostrepton resistance methyltransferase{middle dot}S-Adenosyl-L-methionine complex and its interaction with ribosomal RNA.
|
| |
J Biol Chem,
284,
17013-17020.
|
 |
|
PDB code:
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
 |
T.Petrossian,
and
S.Clarke
(2009).
Bioinformatic Identification of Novel Methyltransferases.
|
| |
Epigenomics,
1,
163-175.
|
 |
|
 |
 |
|
The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
|
');
}
}
 |