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PDBsum entry 2ox9
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Sugar binding protein
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PDB id
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2ox9
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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J Biol Chem
282:17250-17258
(2007)
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PubMed id:
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Scavenger receptor C-type lectin binds to the leukocyte cell surface glycan Lewis x by a novel mechanism.
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H.Feinberg,
M.E.Taylor,
W.I.Weis.
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ABSTRACT
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The scavenger receptor C-type lectin (SRCL) is unique in the family of class A
scavenger receptors, because in addition to binding sites for oxidized
lipoproteins it also contains a C-type carbohydrate-recognition domain (CRD)
that interacts with specific glycans. Both human and mouse SRCL are highly
specific for the Lewisx trisaccharide, which is commonly found on the surfaces
of leukocytes and some tumor cells. Structural analysis of the CRD of mouse SRCL
in complex with Lewisx and mutagenesis show the basis for this specificity. The
interaction between mouse SRCL and Lewisx is analogous to the way that selectins
and DC-SIGN bind to related fucosylated glycans, but the mechanism of the
interaction is novel, because it is based on a primary galactose-binding site
similar to the binding site in the asialoglycoprotein receptor. Crystals of the
human receptor lacking bound calcium ions reveal an alternative conformation in
which a glycan ligand would be released during receptor-mediated endocytosis.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
FIGURE 2. Structure of the CRD from SRCL. The CRD is shown
as a color ramp starting with blue at the N terminus and ending
in red at the C terminus. Disulfide bonds are shown in yellow.
A, human SRCL. Zn^2+ are shown as orange spheres. B, mouse SRCL
bound to Lewis^x. The oligosaccharide is shown in a stick
representation. Ca^2+ are shown as large green spheres.
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Figure 5.
FIGURE 5. Comparison of galactose-binding sites in C-type
CRDs. Carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and calcium are represented as
white, blue, red, and green spheres, respectively. Hydrogen
bonds are shown as dashed gray lines, Ca^2+ coordination bonds
are dashed black lines and hydrophobic interactions are in
dashed blue lines. A, mouse SRCL. For simplicity only the
galactose residue of Lewis^x is shown. B, Gal/GalNAc-binding
mutant of mannose-binding protein complexed with GalNAc (1FIH,
copy A) (16). C, rattlesnake venom lectin complexed with lactose
(1JZN) (17). D, tunicate lectin complexed with galactose (1TLG)
(18).
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the ASBMB:
J Biol Chem
(2007,
282,
17250-17258)
copyright 2007.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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H.Feinberg,
A.S.Powlesland,
M.E.Taylor,
and
W.I.Weis
(2010).
Trimeric structure of langerin.
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J Biol Chem,
285,
13285-13293.
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PDB code:
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A.S.Powlesland,
P.G.Hitchen,
S.Parry,
S.A.Graham,
M.M.Barrio,
M.T.Elola,
J.Mordoh,
A.Dell,
K.Drickamer,
and
M.E.Taylor
(2009).
Targeted glycoproteomic identification of cancer cell glycosylation.
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Glycobiology,
19,
899-909.
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M.E.Taylor,
and
K.Drickamer
(2009).
Structural insights into what glycan arrays tell us about how glycan-binding proteins interact with their ligands.
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Glycobiology,
19,
1155-1162.
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W.Wang,
T.Hu,
P.A.Frantom,
T.Zheng,
B.Gerwe,
D.S.Del Amo,
S.Garret,
R.D.Seidel,
and
P.Wu
(2009).
Chemoenzymatic synthesis of GDP-L-fucose and the Lewis X glycan derivatives.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
106,
16096-16101.
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X.Wang,
X.Yang,
S.Cui,
Y.Yan,
and
Z.Yang
(2009).
A novel pseudovirus containing lewis X oligosaccharides with pD-L1 targeting to DCs induces T cells tolerance.
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Transplantation,
87,
1305-1307.
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J.P.Gourdine,
G.Cioci,
L.Miguet,
C.Unverzagt,
D.V.Silva,
A.Varrot,
C.Gautier,
E.J.Smith-Ravin,
and
A.Imberty
(2008).
High affinity interaction between a bivalve C-type lectin and a biantennary complex-type N-glycan revealed by crystallography and microcalorimetry.
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J Biol Chem,
283,
30112-30120.
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PDB codes:
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M.Sakakura,
S.Oo-Puthinan,
C.Moriyama,
T.Kimura,
J.Moriya,
T.Irimura,
and
I.Shimada
(2008).
Carbohydrate binding mechanism of the macrophage galactose-type C-type lectin 1 revealed by saturation transfer experiments.
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J Biol Chem,
283,
33665-33673.
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M.E.Taylor,
and
K.Drickamer
(2007).
Paradigms for glycan-binding receptors in cell adhesion.
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Curr Opin Cell Biol,
19,
572-577.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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