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PDBsum entry 1zet
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Replication/DNA
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PDB id
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1zet
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.7.7.7
- DNA-directed Dna polymerase.
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Reaction:
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DNA(n) + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate = DNA(n+1) + diphosphate
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DNA(n)
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+
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2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate
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=
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DNA(n+1)
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+
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diphosphate
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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Nature
437:E6-7; discussion E7
(2005)
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PubMed id:
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DNA polymerases: Hoogsteen base-pairing in DNA replication?
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J.Wang.
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ABSTRACT
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Human polymerase-iota belongs to the error-prone Y family of polymerases, which
frequently incorporate incorrect nucleotides during DNA replication but can
efficiently bypass DNA lesions. On the basis of X-ray diffraction data, Nair et
al. propose that Hoogsteen base-pairing is adopted by DNA during its replication
by this enzyme. Here I re-examine their X-ray data and find that the electron
density is very weak for a Hoogsteen base pair formed between a template adenine
deoxyribonucleotide in the syn conformation and a deoxythymidine 5'-triphosphate
(dTTP), and that the fit is better for a normal Watson-Crick base pair. As a
guanine-cytosine (G-C) base pair has no potential to form a Hoogsteen base pair
at physiological pH, Hoogsteen base-pairing is unlikely to be used in
replication by this polymerase.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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L.J.Stallons,
and
W.G.McGregor
(2010).
Translesion synthesis polymerases in the prevention and promotion of carcinogenesis.
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J Nucleic Acids,
2010,
0.
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W.Yang,
and
R.Woodgate
(2007).
What a difference a decade makes: insights into translesion DNA synthesis.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
104,
15591-15598.
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J.B.Sweasy,
J.M.Lauper,
and
K.A.Eckert
(2006).
DNA polymerases and human diseases.
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Radiat Res,
166,
693-714.
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V.K.Batra,
W.A.Beard,
D.D.Shock,
J.M.Krahn,
L.C.Pedersen,
and
S.H.Wilson
(2006).
Magnesium-induced assembly of a complete DNA polymerase catalytic complex.
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Structure,
14,
757-766.
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PDB codes:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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