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PDBsum entry 1tm1
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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Chain E:
E.C.3.4.21.62
- subtilisin.
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Reaction:
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Hydrolysis of proteins with broad specificity for peptide bonds, and a preference for a large uncharged residue in P1. Hydrolyzes peptide amides.
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DOI no:
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Biochemistry
43:13648-13656
(2004)
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PubMed id:
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Binding, proteolytic, and crystallographic analyses of mutations at the protease-inhibitor interface of the subtilisin BPN'/chymotrypsin inhibitor 2 complex.
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E.S.Radisky,
G.Kwan,
C.J.Karen Lu,
D.E.Koshland.
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ABSTRACT
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A series of mutants of chymotrypsin inhibitor 2 (CI2), at residues that interact
with the inhibited enzyme subtilisin BPN', were studied to determine the
relative importance of intermolecular contacts on either side of the scissile
bond. Mutants were tested for inhibition of subtilisin, rates of hydrolysis by
subtilisin, and ability to acylate subtilisin. Additionally, crystal structures
of the mutant CI2 complexes with subtilisin were obtained. Ordered water
molecules were found to play an important role in inhibitor recognition, and
features of the crystal structures, in combination with biochemical data,
support a transition-state stabilization role for the P(1) residue in subtilisin
catalysis. Consistent with the proposed mechanism of inhibition, in which rapid
acylation is followed by religation, leaving-group contacts with the enzyme were
found to be more critical determinants of inhibition than acylating-group
contacts in the mutants studied here.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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M.J.Whitley,
and
A.L.Lee
(2011).
Exploring the role of structure and dynamics in the function of chymotrypsin inhibitor 2.
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Proteins,
79,
916-924.
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J.Vévodová,
M.Gamble,
G.Künze,
A.Ariza,
E.Dodson,
D.D.Jones,
and
K.S.Wilson
(2010).
Crystal structure of an intracellular subtilisin reveals novel structural features unique to this subtilisin family.
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Structure,
18,
744-755.
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PDB codes:
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R.Bourgeas,
M.J.Basse,
X.Morelli,
and
P.Roche
(2010).
Atomic analysis of protein-protein interfaces with known inhibitors: the 2P2I database.
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PLoS One,
5,
e9598.
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S.Khamrui,
S.Majumder,
J.Dasgupta,
J.K.Dattagupta,
and
U.Sen
(2010).
Identification of a novel set of scaffolding residues that are instrumental for the inhibitory property of Kunitz (STI) inhibitors.
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Protein Sci,
19,
593-602.
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PDB codes:
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T.Gallagher,
B.Ruan,
M.London,
M.A.Bryan,
and
P.N.Bryan
(2009).
Structure of a switchable subtilisin complexed with a substrate and with the activator azide.
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Biochemistry,
48,
10389-10394.
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PDB codes:
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M.A.Salameh,
A.S.Soares,
A.Hockla,
and
E.S.Radisky
(2008).
Structural basis for accelerated cleavage of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) by human mesotrypsin.
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J Biol Chem,
283,
4115-4123.
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PDB codes:
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W.M.Hanson,
G.J.Domek,
M.P.Horvath,
and
D.P.Goldenberg
(2007).
Rigidification of a flexible protease inhibitor variant upon binding to trypsin.
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J Mol Biol,
366,
230-243.
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PDB codes:
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E.S.Radisky,
J.M.Lee,
C.J.Lu,
and
D.E.Koshland
(2006).
Insights into the serine protease mechanism from atomic resolution structures of trypsin reaction intermediates.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
103,
6835-6840.
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PDB codes:
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R.Helland,
A.N.Larsen,
A.O.Smalås,
and
N.P.Willassen
(2006).
The 1.8 A crystal structure of a proteinase K-like enzyme from a psychrotroph Serratia species.
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FEBS J,
273,
61-71.
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PDB code:
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M.Jäger,
X.Michalet,
and
S.Weiss
(2005).
Protein-protein interactions as a tool for site-specific labeling of proteins.
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Protein Sci,
14,
2059-2068.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
codes are
shown on the right.
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