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PDBsum entry 1a58
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.5.2.1.8
- peptidylprolyl isomerase.
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Reaction:
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[protein]-peptidylproline (omega=180) = [protein]-peptidylproline (omega=0)
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Peptidylproline (omega=180)
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peptidylproline (omega=0)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Febs Lett
425:361-366
(1998)
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PubMed id:
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The X-ray structure of a divergent cyclophilin from the nematode parasite Brugia malayi.
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P.Taylor,
A.P.Page,
G.Kontopidis,
H.Husi,
M.D.Walkinshaw.
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ABSTRACT
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A structure of residues 1-177 of the cyclophilin domain of a large divergent
cyclophilin from the filarial nematode parasite Brugia malayi has been
crystallised and solved in two different crystal forms. The active site has a
similar structure to that of human cyclophilin A. Two of the 13 residues
important in forming the human cyclophilin A/cyclosporin A complex are altered
in the B. malayi cyclophilin and explain the relatively poor inhibition of
peptidyl prolyl isomerase activity by cyclosporin A.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
Fig. 2. Overlay of bmCyp-1 (pale grey) with hCypA (dark
grey) from a least squares fit using corresponding backbone
atoms. The octapeptide insert (51-KISGKPLH-58) in bmCyp-1 is
highlighted. The eight β-strands and two longer α-helices are
labelled. Positions of selected bmCyp-1 residues are also
indicated.
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Figure 4.
Fig. 4. A: Stereo view of an overlay of the active site of
bmCyp-1 (filled bonds) with hCypA (unfilled bonds) showing the
side chains of the 13 residues known to be involved in substrate
and inhibitor binding of hCypA. The hydrogen bond from the amino
nitrogen atom of K114 to the carbonyl O of G83 is shown as a
thin line. B: Stereo view of the active site of bmCyp-1 (filled
bonds) with the cyclic peptide cyclosporin A (CsA). CsA
coordinates are from the hCypA/CsA complex [18] and positioned
from the least squares fit used in A. The side chain of K114 in
the bmCyp-1 structure acts as a gate to block access to the
‘Abu-pocket' which is a deep accessible cleft in the hCypA
structure. C: Stereo view of the active site of bmCyp-1 (filled
bonds) showing the position M46 (unfilled bonds) from a
crystallographically related neighbouring molecule. M46 forms
van der Waals contacts with F71, M72, F124, L133 and H137 and
suggests that the hydrophobic active site of cyclophilins may
accommodate a range of large hydrophobic groups.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the Federation of European Biochemical Societies:
Febs Lett
(1998,
425,
361-366)
copyright 1998.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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L.M.Henriksson,
P.Johansson,
T.Unge,
and
S.L.Mowbray
(2004).
X-ray structure of peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase A from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
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Eur J Biochem,
271,
4107-4113.
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PDB code:
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D.Ma,
L.S.Nelson,
K.LeCoz,
C.Poole,
and
C.K.Carlow
(2002).
A novel cyclophilin from parasitic and free-living nematodes with a unique substrate- and drug-binding domain.
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J Biol Chem,
277,
14925-14932.
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L.Cavarec,
T.Kamphausen,
B.Dubourg,
I.Callebaut,
F.Lemeunier,
D.Métivier,
J.Feunteun,
G.Fischer,
and
N.Modjtahedi
(2002).
Identification and characterization of Moca-cyp. A Drosophila melanogaster nuclear cyclophilin.
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J Biol Chem,
277,
41171-41182.
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P.Taylor,
J.Dornan,
A.Carrello,
R.F.Minchin,
T.Ratajczak,
and
M.D.Walkinshaw
(2001).
Two structures of cyclophilin 40: folding and fidelity in the TPR domains.
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Structure,
9,
431-438.
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PDB codes:
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R.M.Maizels,
M.L.Blaxter,
and
A.L.Scott
(2001).
Immunological genomics of Brugia malayi: filarial genes implicated in immune evasion and protective immunity.
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Parasite Immunol,
23,
327-344.
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M.T.Ivery
(2000).
Immunophilins: switched on protein binding domains?
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Med Res Rev,
20,
452-484.
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U.Reidt,
K.Reuter,
T.Achsel,
D.Ingelfinger,
R.Lührmann,
and
R.Ficner
(2000).
Crystal structure of the human U4/U6 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle-specific SnuCyp-20, a nuclear cyclophilin.
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J Biol Chem,
275,
7439-7442.
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PDB code:
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J.Dornan,
A.P.Page,
P.Taylor,
S.Wu,
A.D.Winter,
H.Husi,
and
M.D.Walkinshaw
(1999).
Biochemical and structural characterization of a divergent loop cyclophilin from Caenorhabditis elegans.
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J Biol Chem,
274,
34877-34883.
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PDB code:
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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