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PDBsum entry 1gl5
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.2.7.10.2
- non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase.
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Reaction:
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L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ADP + H+
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L-tyrosyl-[protein]
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+
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ATP
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=
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O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein]
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+
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ADP
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+
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H(+)
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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J Biol Chem
277:755-762
(2002)
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PubMed id:
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The solution structure and intramolecular associations of the Tec kinase SRC homology 3 domain.
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S.E.Pursglove,
T.D.Mulhern,
J.P.Mackay,
M.G.Hinds,
G.W.Booker.
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ABSTRACT
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Tec is the prototypic member of a family of intracellular tyrosine kinases that
includes Txk, Bmx, Itk, and Btk. Tec family kinases share similarities in domain
structure with Src family kinases, but one of the features that differentiates
them is a proline-rich region (PRR) preceding their Src homology (SH) 3 domain.
Evidence that the PRR of Itk can bind in an intramolecular fashion to its SH3
domain and the lack of a regulatory tyrosine in the C terminus indicates that
Tec kinases must be regulated by a different set of intramolecular interactions
to the Src kinases. We have determined the solution structure of the Tec SH3
domain and have investigated interactions with its PRR, which contains two
SH3-binding sites. We demonstrate that in vitro, the Tec PRR can bind in an
intramolecular fashion to the SH3. However, the affinity is lower than that for
dimerization via reciprocal PRR-SH3 association. Using site-directed mutagenesis
we show that both sites can bind the Tec SH3 domain; site 1 (155KTLPPAP161)
binds intramolecularly, while site 2 (165KRRPPPPIPP174) cannot and binds in an
intermolecular fashion. These distinct roles for the SH3 binding sites in Tec
family kinases could be important for protein targeting and enzyme activation.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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L.Min,
W.Wu,
R.E.Joseph,
D.B.Fulton,
L.Berg,
and
A.H.Andreotti
(2010).
Disrupting the intermolecular self-association of Itk enhances T cell signaling.
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J Immunol,
184,
4228-4235.
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A.Severin,
R.E.Joseph,
S.Boyken,
D.B.Fulton,
and
A.H.Andreotti
(2009).
Proline isomerization preorganizes the Itk SH2 domain for binding to the Itk SH3 domain.
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J Mol Biol,
387,
726-743.
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R.E.Joseph,
and
A.H.Andreotti
(2009).
Conformational snapshots of Tec kinases during signaling.
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Immunol Rev,
228,
74-92.
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R.E.Joseph,
D.B.Fulton,
and
A.H.Andreotti
(2007).
Mechanism and functional significance of Itk autophosphorylation.
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J Mol Biol,
373,
1281-1292.
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H.X.Zhou
(2006).
Quantitative relation between intermolecular and intramolecular binding of pro-rich peptides to SH3 domains.
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Biophys J,
91,
3170-3181.
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L.J.Berg,
L.D.Finkelstein,
J.A.Lucas,
and
P.L.Schwartzberg
(2005).
Tec family kinases in T lymphocyte development and function.
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Annu Rev Immunol,
23,
549-600.
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C.P.Lusk,
T.Makhnevych,
and
R.W.Wozniak
(2004).
New ways to skin a kap: mechanisms for controlling nuclear transport.
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Biochem Cell Biol,
82,
618-625.
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U.Schmidt,
E.van den Akker,
M.Parren-van Amelsvoort,
G.Litos,
M.de Bruijn,
L.Gutiérrez,
R.W.Hendriks,
W.Ellmeier,
B.Löwenberg,
H.Beug,
and
M.von Lindern
(2004).
Btk is required for an efficient response to erythropoietin and for SCF-controlled protection against TRAIL in erythroid progenitors.
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J Exp Med,
199,
785-795.
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R.L.Rich,
and
D.G.Myszka
(2003).
A survey of the year 2002 commercial optical biosensor literature.
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J Mol Recognit,
16,
351-382.
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A.T.Miller,
and
L.J.Berg
(2002).
New insights into the regulation and functions of Tec family tyrosine kinases in the immune system.
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Curr Opin Immunol,
14,
331-340.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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