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{
    "metadata": {
        "accession": "IPR017475",
        "entry_id": null,
        "type": "family",
        "go_terms": null,
        "source_database": "interpro",
        "member_databases": {
            "ncbifam": {
                "TIGR03025": "exopolysaccharide biosynthesis polyprenyl glycosylphosphotransferase"
            }
        },
        "integrated": null,
        "hierarchy": {
            "accession": "IPR017475",
            "name": "Exopolysaccharide biosynthesis polyprenyl glycosylphosphotransferase",
            "type": "Family",
            "children": [
                {
                    "accession": "IPR017464",
                    "name": "Sugar transferase, PEP-CTERM system associated",
                    "type": "Family",
                    "children": []
                },
                {
                    "accession": "IPR017472",
                    "name": "Undecaprenyl-phosphate galactose phosphotransferase, WbaP",
                    "type": "Family",
                    "children": []
                },
                {
                    "accession": "IPR017473",
                    "name": "Undecaprenyl-phosphate glucose phosphotransferase, WcaJ",
                    "type": "Family",
                    "children": []
                }
            ]
        },
        "name": {
            "name": "Exopolysaccharide biosynthesis polyprenyl glycosylphosphotransferase",
            "short": "EPS_sugar_tfrase"
        },
        "description": [
            {
                "text": "<p>Members of this family are generally found near other genes involved in the biosynthesis of a variety of exopolysaccharides. These proteins consist of two fused domains, an N-terminal hydrophobic domain of generally low conservation and a highly conserved C-terminal sugar transferase domain ([interpro:IPR003362]). Characterised and partially characterised members of this subfamily include Salmonella WbaP (originally RfbP) [[cite:PUB00042823]], Escherichia coli WcaJ [[cite:PUB00042825], [cite:PUB00060981]], Methylobacillus EpsB [[cite:PUB00021014]], Xanthomonas GumD [[cite:PUB00042826]], Vibrio CpsA [[cite:PUB00042827]], Erwinia AmsG [[cite:PUB00042828]], Group B Streptococcus CpsE (originally CpsD) [[cite:PUB00042829]], and Streptococcus suis Cps2E [[cite:PUB00042830]]. Each of these is believed to act in transferring the sugar from, for instance, UDP-glucose or UDP-galactose, to a lipid carrier such as undecaprenyl phosphate as the first (priming) step in the synthesis of an oligosaccharide \"block\". This function is encoded in the C-terminal domain. The liposaccharide is believed to be subsequently transferred through a \"flippase\" function from the cytoplasmic to the periplasmic face of the inner membrane by the N-terminal domain. Certain closely related transferase enzymes such as Sinorhizobium ExoY [[cite:PUB00042831]] and Lactococcus EpsD [[cite:PUB00042832]] lack the N-terminal domain and are not identified by this entry.</p>",
                "llm": false,
                "checked": false,
                "updated": false
            }
        ],
        "wikipedia": null,
        "literature": {
            "PUB00042823": {
                "PMID": 8626328,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "178",
                "issue": "9",
                "year": 1996,
                "title": "C-terminal half of Salmonella enterica WbaP (RfbP) is the galactosyl-1-phosphate transferase domain catalyzing the first step of O-antigen synthesis.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "2598-604",
                "medline_journal": "J Bacteriol",
                "ISO_journal": "J. Bacteriol.",
                "authors": [
                    "Wang L",
                    "Liu D",
                    "Reeves PR."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://jb.asm.org/cgi/content/abstract/178/9/2598"
            },
            "PUB00042825": {
                "PMID": 318640,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "129",
                "issue": "1",
                "year": 1977,
                "title": "Role of a sugar-lipid intermediate in colanic acid synthesis by Escherichia coli.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "225-36",
                "medline_journal": "J Bacteriol",
                "ISO_journal": "J. Bacteriol.",
                "authors": [
                    "Johnson JG",
                    "Wilson DB."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://jb.asm.org/cgi/content/abstract/129/1/225"
            },
            "PUB00021014": {
                "PMID": 12624205,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "149",
                "issue": "Pt 2",
                "year": 2003,
                "title": "Genes involved in the synthesis of the exopolysaccharide methanolan by the obligate methylotroph Methylobacillus sp strain 12S.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "431-44",
                "medline_journal": "Microbiology",
                "ISO_journal": "Microbiology (Reading, Engl.)",
                "authors": [
                    "Yoshida T",
                    "Ayabe Y",
                    "Yasunaga M",
                    "Usami Y",
                    "Habe H",
                    "Nojiri H",
                    "Omori T."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.25913-0"
            },
            "PUB00042826": {
                "PMID": 9537354,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "180",
                "issue": "7",
                "year": 1998,
                "title": "Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris gum mutants: effects on xanthan biosynthesis and plant virulence.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "1607-17",
                "medline_journal": "J Bacteriol",
                "ISO_journal": "J. Bacteriol.",
                "authors": [
                    "Katzen F",
                    "Ferreiro DU",
                    "Oddo CG",
                    "Ielmini MV",
                    "Becker A",
                    "Puhler A",
                    "Ielpi L."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://ukpmc.ac.uk/articlerender.cgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=9537354"
            },
            "PUB00042827": {
                "PMID": 12949095,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "185",
                "issue": "18",
                "year": 2003,
                "title": "Multiple regulators control capsular polysaccharide production in Vibrio parahaemolyticus.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "5431-41",
                "medline_journal": "J Bacteriol",
                "ISO_journal": "J. Bacteriol.",
                "authors": [
                    "Guvener ZT",
                    "McCarter LL."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JB.185.18.5431-5441.2003"
            },
            "PUB00042828": {
                "PMID": 7596293,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "15",
                "issue": "5",
                "year": 1995,
                "title": "Molecular analysis of the ams operon required for exopolysaccharide synthesis of Erwinia amylovora.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "917-33",
                "medline_journal": "Mol Microbiol",
                "ISO_journal": "Mol. Microbiol.",
                "authors": [
                    "Bugert P",
                    "Geider K."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.1995.tb02361.x"
            },
            "PUB00042829": {
                "PMID": 8355611,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "8",
                "issue": "5",
                "year": 1993,
                "title": "Identification of cpsD, a gene essential for type III capsule expression in group B streptococci.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "843-55",
                "medline_journal": "Mol Microbiol",
                "ISO_journal": "Mol. Microbiol.",
                "authors": [
                    "Rubens CE",
                    "Heggen LM",
                    "Haft RF",
                    "Wessels MR."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.1993.tb01631.x"
            },
            "PUB00042830": {
                "PMID": 10085014,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "67",
                "issue": "4",
                "year": 1999,
                "title": "Identification and characterization of the cps locus of Streptococcus suis serotype 2: the capsule protects against phagocytosis and is an important virulence factor.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "1750-6",
                "medline_journal": "Infect Immun",
                "ISO_journal": "Infect. Immun.",
                "authors": [
                    "Smith HE",
                    "Damman M",
                    "van der Velde J",
                    "Wagenaar F",
                    "Wisselink HJ",
                    "Stockhofe-Zurwieden N",
                    "Smits MA."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/picrender.fcgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=10085014&action=stream&blobtype=pdf"
            },
            "PUB00042831": {
                "PMID": 14769477,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "231",
                "issue": "1",
                "year": 2004,
                "title": "The key Sinorhizobium meliloti succinoglycan biosynthesis gene exoY is expressed from two promoters.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "131-6",
                "medline_journal": "FEMS Microbiol Lett",
                "ISO_journal": "FEMS Microbiol. Lett.",
                "authors": [
                    "Cheng HP",
                    "Yao SY."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1097(03)00952-2"
            },
            "PUB00042832": {
                "PMID": 10515924,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "181",
                "issue": "20",
                "year": 1999,
                "title": "Functional analysis of glycosyltransferase genes from Lactococcus lactis and other gram-positive cocci: complementation, expression, and diversity.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "6347-53",
                "medline_journal": "J Bacteriol",
                "ISO_journal": "J. Bacteriol.",
                "authors": [
                    "van Kranenburg R",
                    "Vos HR",
                    "van Swam II",
                    "Kleerebezem M",
                    "de Vos WM."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://ukpmc.ac.uk/picrender.cgi?tool=EBI&pubmedid=10515924&action=stream&blobtype=pdf"
            },
            "PUB00060981": {
                "PMID": 22408159,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "194",
                "issue": "10",
                "year": 2012,
                "title": "Functional characterization of UDP-glucose:undecaprenyl-phosphate glucose-1-phosphate transferases of Escherichia coli and Caulobacter crescentus.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "2646-57",
                "medline_journal": "J Bacteriol",
                "ISO_journal": "J. Bacteriol.",
                "authors": [
                    "Patel KB",
                    "Toh E",
                    "Fernandez XB",
                    "Hanuszkiewicz A",
                    "Hardy GG",
                    "Brun YV",
                    "Bernards MA",
                    "Valvano MA."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JB.06052-11"
            }
        },
        "set_info": null,
        "overlaps_with": null,
        "counters": {
            "subfamilies": 0,
            "domain_architectures": 0,
            "interactions": 0,
            "matches": 27509,
            "pathways": 0,
            "proteins": 27508,
            "proteomes": 11422,
            "sets": 0,
            "structural_models": {
                "alphafold": 20779,
                "bfvd": 0
            },
            "structures": 1,
            "taxa": 19326
        },
        "entry_annotations": {},
        "cross_references": {},
        "is_llm": false,
        "is_reviewed_llm": false,
        "is_updated_llm": false,
        "representative_structure": null
    }
}