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PDBsum entry 5nqw
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Immune system
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PDB id
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5nqw
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Nat Commun
9:7
(2018)
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PubMed id:
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Trapping IgE in a closed conformation by mimicking CD23 binding prevents and disrupts FcεRI interaction.
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F.Jabs,
M.Plum,
N.S.Laursen,
R.K.Jensen,
B.Mølgaard,
M.Miehe,
M.Mandolesi,
M.M.Rauber,
W.Pfützner,
T.Jakob,
C.Möbs,
G.R.Andersen,
E.Spillner.
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ABSTRACT
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Anti-IgE therapeutics interfere with the ability of IgE to bind to its receptors
on effector cells. Here we report the crystal structure of an anti-IgE
single-domain antibody in complex with an IgE Fc fragment, revealing how the
antibody inhibits interactions between IgE and the two receptors FcεRI and
CD23. The epitope overlaps only slightly with the FcεRI-binding site but
significantly with the CD23-binding site. Solution scattering studies of the IgE
Fc reveal that antibody binding induces a half-bent conformation in between the
well-known bent and extended IgE Fc conformations. The antibody acts as
functional homolog of CD23 and induces a closed conformation of IgE Fc
incompatible with FcεRI binding. Notably the antibody displaces IgE from both
CD23 and FcεRI, and abrogates allergen-mediated basophil activation and
facilitated allergen binding. The inhibitory mechanism might facilitate
strategies for the future development of anti-IgE therapeutics for treatment of
allergic diseases.
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');
}
}
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