Figure 7 - full size

 

Figure 7.
Figure 7. Transition between low- and high-ion structures may be important for high conduction rates. A, Experimentally observed conformational change when the occupancy in the selectivity filter changes from 1.0 to 2.0 ions. B, In a hypothetical case, the selectivity filter is held in a pre-formed, high-ion structure. Two ions will bind with lower affinity if binding energy is used to perform work to change the protein's conformation.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Elsevier: J Mol Biol (2003, 333, 965-975) copyright 2003.