Figure 6 - full size

 

Figure 6.
FIG. 6. Proposed stereochemistry along the catalytic process based on x-ray structures of tAsS complexes. Putative hydrogen bonds are shown by dotted lines. A, tAsS complex with U-shaped ATP and citrulline. B, tAsS complex with U-shaped ATP, citrulline, and aspartate. Aspartate is adjacent to the -phosphate of ATP and the ureido group of citrulline. C and D, tAsS complex with S-shaped ATP, citrulline, and aspartate. ATP changes its triphosphate conformation. D, citrulline changes its side-chain conformation to approach the -phosphate of ATP (D). E, tAsS complex with citrullyl-AMP intermediate. F, tAsS complex with AMP and the product argininosuccinate.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from the ASBMB: J Biol Chem (2003, 278, 22964-22971) copyright 2003.