Figure 6 - full size

 

Figure 6.
Figure 6. Comparison of apo [apo, this work, (purple)], ethacrynic acid with no GSH [1GSF^5 (cyan)], S-ethacrynic acid GSH [1GSE^5 (red)], S-benzyl-GSH [1GUH^4 (yellow)], and S-hexyl GSH [GTX-GST-1.3, this work,(green)], in the region around GSH showing helix 9 and helix 4 as cylinders. Only selected side-chains are shown for clarity. The cofactors are drawn in ball-and-stick, while side-chains are shown as solid frames. Short connecting chains are shown in white. S-Hexyl GSH at the lower left can be seen to differ little among the structures. Arg15 at the lower left is hydrogen bonded to Glu104 on helix 4, which lies vertically at the right. Tyr9 is directly beneath GSH and Phe10 fans out underneath Phe220, which comes from helix 9, running horizontal at the top of the figure. Phe10 in the apo structure (purple) can be seen to occupy the place that Phe220 would occupy if the helix were localized in the apo structure. Phe222 is also seen to systematically correlate with the position of Phe10 (green/yellow/red/cyan: S-hexyl-GSH/S-benzyl GSH/ethacrynic acid GSH/no GSH). Arg216 also seems to correlate somewhat, although the order of the cyan and red side-chains are interchanged relative to the Phe222 order. Leu 213 is packed against Met 208 (also shown, just behind where the conjugates lie, near where the two cylinders appear to touch). Met 208 is also loosely in contact with Phe10 (there are no atoms directly between the two side-chains, although they are 4.5 Å apart and, in all except the present work, the thermal parameters for the SD and CE are high compared to its remaining side-chain atoms). Also shown on helix 4 are Leu107, Leu108, and Val111, residues that comprise part of the H site.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: Proteins (2002, 48, 618-627) copyright 2002.