Figure 5 - full size

 

Figure 5.
Figure 5. Model of the transition-state analog bound to CNJ206. (a) The same view as in Figure 2, illustrating a model of p-nitrophenyl methylphosphonate (compound 3 of Figure 1) bound to CNJ206. The inhibitor 3 was modeled using SYBYL (Molecular Modeling Software, Tripos Associates, St Louis, MO) and structural data [43] and adjusted into the binding site of CNJ206 using FRODO [44]. Atomic positions were then subjected to energy refinement with X-PLOR [41]. Atoms further than 9 å from the hapten were kept fixed, while soft harmonic constraints were applied to atoms in a shell between 7 and 9 å from the hapten. For residues within 7 å of the hapten, softer constraints were applied to main-chain atoms, while side chains were left unconstrained. Polar or charged residues lining the cavity are labeled. The intramolecular salt link between Arg L46 and Asp L55, which stabilizes the conformation of the arginine is shown. The orientation presented allows hydrogen bonds (dotted lines) to be made both to the nitro group and to the methyl phosphonate (atom colours as described for Figure 4). (b)A space-filling representation of the same model. The phosphorous atom is shown here in green with the phenyl ring and methyl group of compound 3 in yellow. In this orientation, compound 3 buries 242 å ^2of surface, which is 71 % of its total accessible surface area (calculated using a 1.4 å radius probe). Figure 5. Model of the transition-state analog bound to CNJ206. (a) The same view as in [3]Figure 2, illustrating a model of p-nitrophenyl methylphosphonate (compound 3 of [4]Figure 1) bound to CNJ206. The inhibitor 3 was modeled using SYBYL (Molecular Modeling Software, Tripos Associates, St Louis, MO) and structural data [[5]43] and adjusted into the binding site of CNJ206 using FRODO [[6]44]. Atomic positions were then subjected to energy refinement with X-PLOR [[7]41]. Atoms further than 9 å from the hapten were kept fixed, while soft harmonic constraints were applied to atoms in a shell between 7 and 9 å from the hapten. For residues within 7 å of the hapten, softer constraints were applied to main-chain atoms, while side chains were left unconstrained. Polar or charged residues lining the cavity are labeled. The intramolecular salt link between Arg L46 and Asp L55, which stabilizes the conformation of the arginine is shown. The orientation presented allows hydrogen bonds (dotted lines) to be made both to the nitro group and to the methyl phosphonate (atom colours as described for [8]Figure 4). (b)A space-filling representation of the same model. The phosphorous atom is shown here in green with the phenyl ring and methyl group of compound 3 in yellow. In this orientation, compound 3 buries 242 å ^2of surface, which is 71 % of its total accessible surface area (calculated using a 1.4 å radius probe).

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Cell Press: Structure (1994, 2, 175-183) copyright 1994.