Figure 5 - full size

 

Figure 5.
FIG. 5. Close-up views of the MR C808S/S810L mutant bound to progesterone, cortisone, and spironolactone. A, an overlay of progesterone (yellow) in MR C808S (cyan) and progesterone (pink) in MR C808S/S810L (pink) binding pockets indicates that the S810L mutation has no measurable effect on ligand position or orientation. Hydrogen bonding networks (yellow dashed lines) are indicated. Van der Waals interactions are indicated by black dashed lines. Multiple orientations of the Thr945 side chain hydroxyl were observed (A and B) in both noncrystallographically related molecules. B, the C-11 carbonyl of cortisone (blue) does not interact with MR C808S/S810L (orange) residue Asn770 and is 2.9 Å away from the backbone carbonyl of Leu769. C, the lactone keto group of spironolactone (white) is 3.7 Å away from Asn770 in MR C808S/S810L (magenta), suggesting a weakened potential for hydrogen bonding to Asn770. Again, multiple orientations of the Thr945 side chain hydroxyl were observed (A and B) in both noncrystallographically related molecules. Similar to that observed with progesterone, the distance from the hydroxyl of Thr945 to the lactone keto moiety of spironolactone differs depending upon the orientation of this residue. The weak interaction of spironolactone with both Asn770 and Thr945 is probably the basis for the antagonism observed with this steroid.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from the ASBMB: J Biol Chem (2005, 280, 31283-31293) copyright 2005.