Figure 5 - full size

 

Figure 5.
Figure 5 Active site variability and communication. (A) Superposition of the active sites from the metal-ion bound monomer (yellow) and the metal-free monomer (green). Significant changes in conformation of side chains and in the order of adjacent segments of the polypeptide chain occur as a result of metal ion binding. (B) A pathway for communication between the two active sites is provided by the direct interaction of the N-termini of helix 4 at the dimer interface. These are directly linked to the flexible 'pin' segments, which in turn connect to the active site metal ion ligand Glu117. Changes in the conformation of one active site would be communicated to the other site via this pathway, and could mediate the positive cooperativity observed between the first and second strand cleavage reactions.

The above figure is reprinted from an Open Access publication published by Macmillan Publishers Ltd: EMBO J (2001, 20, 6601-6611) copyright 2001.