Figure 6 - full size

 

Figure 6.
Figure 6. Proposed Catalytic MechanismThe proposed mechanism involving His-122 as a general base catalyst in substrate deprotonation, and the subsequent formation of a tetravalent intermediate. The conserved residue Tyr-168 is positioned 3.5 Å away from the modeled position of the sulfur atom of AcCoA and could serve as a general acid catalyst to protonate the incipient thiolate anion of CoA. AAA stands for an arylalkylamine substrate.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Cell Press: Mol Cell (1999, 3, 23-32) copyright 1999.