Figure 4 - full size

 

Figure 4.
FIGURE 4. Productive binding modes of D-glucose in the C2 and C3 orientations. A, observed binding of 2FG to the His[6]-H167A[2FG] active site. Unbiased electron density for the carbohydrate and part of the flavin ring. The electron density was calculated using an early model where the ligand had not yet been included. B, observed binding of 2FG in the C3-oxidation orientation, and in the theoretical C2-oxidation orientation (C). In C, the protein model from the His[6]-H167A[2FG] complex was used for modeling the C2 orientation. The 2FG molecule was rotated 180° about an axis defined roughly by a line running through a point midway between the glucose atoms C5 and O5, and a point midway between atoms C2 and C3. The same coloring scheme is used as in Fig. 3.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from the ASBMB: J Biol Chem (2006, 281, 35104-35115) copyright 2006.