Figure 3 - full size

 

Figure 3.
Figure 3. Structural comparisons. (A) Xenopus and Drosophila SANT domains are colored in green and grey, respectively. The additional N-terminal helix in the Drosophila protein is in red, and the C-terminal SLIDE domain is shaded in yellow. The proteolytic cleavage site in the Xenopus protein is indicated. (B) Xenopus SANT domain and cMyb R2R3 are colored in green and magenta, respectively (middle panel). Structural alignment of helices D, E, and F of Xenopus SANT and that of R2 of c-Myb R2R3 (PDB 1GV2) derived the superimposition. The left panel shows the acidic surface patch of Xenopus SANT and the right panel shows the corresponding region of basic DNA binding surface of R2 of c-Myb R2R3. (C) X-ray structure of c-Myb R2R3[11] with the locations of three hydrophobic residues whose mutation to polar or charged side chains affecting the ability of v-Myb interaction with histone (left panel). A surface groove on the opposite side of the DNA binding might be the binding groove for histone H3 peptide.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: Proteins (2007, 67, 1198-1202) copyright 2007.