Figure 3 - full size

 

Figure 3.
Fig. 3. Stereo views showing interactions of the ribosome with the codon-anticodon base pairs. The tightness of the interactions is shown by the semitransparent van der Waals surface. (A) In the first position, A1493 binds in the minor groove of the A36-U1 base pair. (B) In the second position, G530 and A1492 (both brown) act in concert to monitor the A35-U2 base pair. (C) The third (wobble) position, showing the G34-U3 base pair. C1054 stacks against G36 of the ASL. U3 interacts with G530, and indirectly through a Mg2+ ion (magenta) with C518 and residue Pro48 (E. coli Pro44) from protein S12 (gray). The base pair seems closer to Watson-Crick geometry. (D) The third position in the presence of paromomycin, with the expected GU wobble pair. The interactions with the ribosome are similar to those in (C).

The above figure is reprinted by permission from the AAAs: Science (2001, 292, 897-902) copyright 2001.