Figure 3 - full size

 

Figure 3.
Figure 3. Stereo views of the active site region. a, Domain III of monomer C was superimposed on domain III of the 67 kDa fragment to illustrate the changes around Tyr 319. The structure of the 67 kDa fragment is colored by atom type; monomer C is colored green. Arg 321 is unable to interact with Tyr 319 in the 67 kDa fragment, as it forms hydrogen bonds to the acidic residues in domain I, but the arginine residue has moved in the 30 kDa fragment, and the side chain guanidinium group makes hydrogen bonds to the active site tyrosine. This suggests that Arg 321 could play a role in stabilizing an activated tyrosine. Water molecules were not drawn for clarity. This diagram was prepared using MOLSCRIPT^13 and RASTER3D^14, ^15. b, Electron density maps showing the active site region in the hexagonal crystal form. The 2F[o] - F[c] map is colored in cyan and is contoured at the 1.5 level, while the F[o] - F[c] map is colored in magenta and is contoured at the +3 level. The difference map clearly shows the presence of a second conformation for Arg 321. c, Electron density map showing the active site region in the monoclinic crystal form. The 2F[o] - F[c] map is colored in cyan and is contoured at the 1.5 level. Maps (b) and (c) were prepared using BOBSCRIPT^16 and RASTER3D^14, ^15.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nat Struct Biol (1999, 6, 918-922) copyright 1999.