Figure 2 - full size

 

Figure 2.
Figure 2. Stereo picture of the biosynthetic thiolase tetramer with its "tetrahedral cage" tetramerization motif. The tetramer is colored according to the B-factor of the C^a atom of each residue. Dark blue corresponds to a B-factor of vert, similar 5 Å2; red corresponds to 100 Å2. The A-B dimer (upper half of the Figure) has significantly lower B-factors than the C-D dimer (lower half). This is a result of the layered packing in the crystal lattice [Modis and Wierenga 1999]. Four molecules of acetyl-CoA are shown in ball-and-stick representation, bound to each of the four subunits near the interface between the A-B and C-D dimers. The side-chains of residues located in high B-factor loops and pointing towards the CoA moiety are also shown. These include residues Lys133, Arg172, Lys208 and Arg232-Pro233-Ala234-Phe235-Asp236-Lys237, which are all located in the loop domain. Figure 2, Figure 5 and Figure 6 were prepared with MOLSCRIPT [Kraulis 1991] and Raster3D [Merritt and Bacon 1997].

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Elsevier: J Mol Biol (2000, 297, 1171-1182) copyright 2000.