Figure 1 - full size

 

Figure 1.
Fig. 1. Cross-stand ladders in self-assembled β-sheets and the PSAM system. (a) Schematic drawings showing how the sequence and register of a self-assembling peptide determine ladder composition. A simplified β-sheet is shown as a connection of α-carbons, with side-chain spheres colored to indicate chemical identity. Only an antiparallel assembly is shown. (b) Scheme illustrating the PSAM concept and ladder mutations: a segment of peptide self-assembly is excised, linked, and capped. Mutations, shown as green spheres, can then be introduced into ladder positions within the PSAM scaffold. (c) Cartoon representations of the PSAM scaffolds used (left: large scaffold, i.e., OspA + 3bh; right: small scaffold, i.e., natural OspA). The SLB in each scaffold is colored blue with the α-carbons of mutated ladder positions shown as spheres. The side chains of these ladders are all located on the same face of the β-sheet.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Elsevier: J Mol Biol (2008, 383, 205-213) copyright 2008.