Figure 1 - full size

 

Figure 1.
FIGURE 1. Crystal structure of the mouse galectin-9 N-terminal CRD. A, ribbon model of the monomeric structure of the apo form1 of the galectin-9 N-terminal CRD is shown. The five-stranded (F1–F5) and six-stranded (S1–S6) -sheets and one short helix (H1) are indicated by the letter-number code. The carbohydrate binding site is shown by a dotted box. B, the dimeric structure of the galectin-9 N-terminal CRD is shown. Two monomers in an asymmetric unit in the apo form1 crystal are shown in red (chain-A) and green (chain-B), respectively. C, close up view of the dimer interface. The amino acid residues involved in the dimer formation are shown in ball-and-stick model. The carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur atoms are shown in white, red, blue, and yellow spheres, respectively. Hydrogen bonds are depicted by red dotted lines. D, electrostatic potential maps of the dimer surfaces of the galectin-9 N-terminal CRD (upper) and galectin-1 CRD (lower) (PDB code: 1GZW). Positive (blue) and negative (red) potentials are mapped on the van der Waals surfaces in the range –10 k[B]T (red) to +10 k[B]T (blue), where k[B] is Boltzmann's constant and T is the absolute temperature. The orientation of the galectin-9 N-terminal CRD dimer is same as Fig. 1B.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from the ASBMB: J Biol Chem (2006, 281, 35884-35893) copyright 2006.