Figure 1 - full size

 

Figure 1.
Figure 1: Crystal structure of the anaerobic Michaelis complex of E. coli AlkB- Delta-N11 with Fe(ii), 2OG and a methylated trinucleotide. a, Stereo ribbon diagram with the backbone coloured and the 2° structural elements labelled according to subdomain organization (with the N-terminal extension (N) in yellow, nucleotide-recognition lid (L) in blue, and catalytic core (C) in green as in the sequence-structure alignment in Supplementary Fig. S2A). Most of the blue segment is protected against amide H/D exchange by dT-(1-me-dA)-dT substrate binding (Supplementary Fig. S2A). The sphere representing the Fe cofactor is coloured orange, whereas atoms in 2OG and dT-(1-me-dA)-dT are coloured according to atomic identity (carbon, white; oxygen, red; nitrogen, blue; and phosphorous, orange). Invariant side chains in Fe-2OG dioxygenases are coloured red or magenta depending on whether they interact with Fe or 2OG, respectively. b, Least-squares superposition of 80 out of 211 C atoms in AlkB with a root mean square deviation of 2.1 Å with the equivalent atoms in the taurine oxidase TauD^16 (Protein Data Bank 1OS7; protein backbone and ligands coloured red). In TauD, the 1-carboxylate of 2OG interacts with Fe in the alternative geometry observed in crystal structures of some Fe-2OG dioxygenases before O[2]-analogue binding18.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nature (2006, 439, 879-884) copyright 2006.