Figure 1 - full size

 

Figure 1.
Figure 1: Structural model of PS I trimer at 2.5 Å resolution. a, View along the membrane normal from the stromal side. For clarity, stromal subunits have been omitted. Different structural elements are shown in each of the three monomers (I, II and III). I, arrangement of the transmembrane -helices (cylinders). Subunits are labelled. The transmembrane -helices of PsaA (blue) and PsaB (red) are named A-a to A-k (B-a to B-k) from the N to the C terminus (capital letters omitted). All loop regions of PsaA and PsaB are named according to the transmembrane helices which they connect. For all other subunits the -helices and -sheets are numbered in alphabetical order from the N to the C terminus. Six helices in extra-membranous loop regions are drawn as spirals. II, membrane-intrinsic subunits. In addition to the transmembrane -helices of the stromal and lumenal loop regions are shown in ribbon representation. III, complete set of cofactors shown with the transmembrane -helices (the side chains of the antenna Chla molecules have been omitted). Electron transfer chain: quinones and chlorophylls in blue, iron and sulphur atoms of the three Fe[4]S[4] clusters as orange and yellow spheres, respectively. Antenna system: chlorophylls in yellow, carotenoids in black, lipids in turquoise. b, Side view of the arrangement of all proteins in one monomer of PSI (colours as in a), including the stromal subunits PsaC (pink), PsaD (turquoise), PsaE (green) and the Fe[4]S[4] clusters. View direction indicated by arrow at monomer II in a. The vertical line (right) shows the crystallographic C[3] axis. c, View as in a showing stromal subunits PsaC, PsaD and PsaE. They cover some of the loop regions and helices of PsaA and PsaB (light grey). Dashed ellipse: putative docking site of ferredoxin, covering loops of PsaA.

The above figure is reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd: Nature (2001, 411, 909-917) copyright 2001.