Abstract for PubMed entry 7935790
Title The crystal structure of the bacterial chaperonin GroEL at 2.8 A.
Authors K.Braig, Z.Otwinowski, R.Hegde, D.C.Boisvert, A.Joachimiak, A.L.Horwich, P.B.Sigler.
Ref. Nature, 1994, 371, 578-586.
PubMed id 7935790
Abstract
The crystal structure of Escherichia coli GroEL shows a porous cylinder of 14 subunits made of two nearly 7-fold rotationally symmetrical rings stacked back-to-back with dyad symmetry. The subunits consist of three domains: a large equatorial domain that forms the foundation of the assembly at its waist and holds the rings together; a large loosely structured apical domain that forms the ends of the cylinder; and a small slender intermediate domain that connects the two, creating side windows. The three-dimensional structure places most of the mutationally defined functional sites on the channel walls and its outward invaginations, and at the ends of the cylinder.