Abstract for PubMed entry 7552751
Title The structure of calcyclin reveals a novel homodimeric fold for S100 Ca(2+)-binding proteins.
Authors B.C.Potts, J.Smith, M.Akke, T.J.Macke, K.Okazaki, H.Hidaka, D.A.Case, W.J.Chazin.
Ref. Nat Struct Biol, 1995, 2, 790-796.
PubMed id 7552751
Abstract
The S100 calcium-binding proteins are implicated as effectors in calcium-mediated signal transduction pathways. The three-dimensional structure of the S100 protein calcyclin has been determined in solution in the apo state by NMR spectroscopy and a computational strategy that incorporates a systematic docking protocol. This structure reveals a symmetric homodimeric fold that is unique among calcium-binding proteins. Dimerization is mediated by hydrophobic contacts from several highly conserved residues, which suggests that the dimer fold identified for calcyclin will serve as a structural paradigm for the S100 subfamily of calcium-binding proteins.