UniProt functional annotation for P38570

UniProt code: P38570.

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human).
Taxonomy: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
 
Function: Integrin alpha-E/beta-7 is a receptor for E-cadherin. It mediates adhesion of intra-epithelial T-lymphocytes to epithelial cell monolayers.
 
Subunit: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta subunit. The alpha subunit is composed of a heavy and a light chains linked by a disulfide bond. Alpha-E associates with beta-7.
Subcellular location: Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
Tissue specificity: Expressed on a subclass of T-lymphocytes known as intra-epithelial lymphocytes which are located between mucosal epithelial cells.
Induction: Integrin alpha-E/beta-7 is induced by TGFB1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1542691}.
Domain: The integrin I-domain (insert) is a VWFA domain. Integrins with I-domains do not undergo protease cleavage.
Similarity: Belongs to the integrin alpha chain family. {ECO:0000305}.

Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.