| UniProt functional annotation for P25025 | |||
| UniProt code: P25025. |
| Organism: | Homo sapiens (Human). | |
| Taxonomy: | Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo. | |
| Function: | Receptor for interleukin-8 which is a powerful neutrophil chemotactic factor. Binding of IL-8 to the receptor causes activation of neutrophils. This response is mediated via a G-protein that activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. Binds to IL-8 with high affinity. Also binds with high affinity to CXCL3, GRO/MGSA and NAP-2. | |
| Subcellular location: | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. | |
| Ptm: | Phosphorylated upon ligand binding; which is required for desensitization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9079638}. | |
| Ptm: | (Microbial infection) Proteolytically cleaved by Staphylococcus aureus staphopain A/SspP. This cleavage inhibits CXCR2-dependent neutrophil activation and chemotaxis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22850671}. | |
| Similarity: | Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}. | |
Annotations taken from UniProtKB at the EBI.