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PDBsum entry 6w4c

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Oxidoreductase PDB id
6w4c
Contents
Protein chain
336 a.a.
Ligands
FMN
SL7
Waters ×203

References listed in PDB file
Key reference
Title Discovery of novel, Potent inhibitors of hydroxy acid oxidase 1 (hao1) using DNA-Encoded chemical library screening.
Authors E.C.Y.Lee, A.J.Mcriner, K.E.Georgiadis, J.Liu, Z.Wang, A.D.Ferguson, B.Levin, M.Von rechenberg, C.D.Hupp, M.I.Monteiro, A.D.Keefe, A.Olszewski, C.J.Eyermann, P.Centrella, Y.Liu, S.Arora, J.W.Cuozzo, Y.Zhang, M.A.Clark, C.Huguet, A.Kohlmann.
Ref. J Med Chem, 2021, 64, 6730-6744. [DOI no: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c02271]
PubMed id 33955740
Abstract
Inhibition of hydroxy acid oxidase 1 (HAO1) is a strategy to mitigate the accumulation of toxic oxalate that results from reduced activity of alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGXT) in primary hyperoxaluria 1 (PH1) patients. DNA-Encoded Chemical Library (DECL) screening provided two novel chemical series of potent HAO1 inhibitors, represented by compounds 3-6. Compound 5 was further optimized via various structure-activity relationship (SAR) exploration methods to 29, a compound with improved potency and absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME)/pharmacokinetic (PK) properties. Since carboxylic acid-containing compounds are often poorly permeable and have potential active glucuronide metabolites, we undertook a brief, initial exploration of acid replacements with the aim of identifying non-acid-containing HAO1 inhibitors. Structure-based drug design initiated with Compound 5 led to the identification of a nonacid inhibitor of HAO1, 31, which has weaker potency and increased permeability.
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